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Table 4 Associations between demographics, occupational factors and latent tuberculosis infection using multiple logistic regression

From: Prevalence and risk factors for latent tuberculosis infection among healthcare workers in Nampula Central Hospital, Mozambique

 

Crude Odds Ratio

95% CIa

Adjusted Odds Ratioa

95% CIb

p-value

Age

 ≤ 32

Reference

Reference

0.380

 33–40

1.55 [0.77; 3.10]

0.83 [0.30; 2.29]

0.712

 > 40

1.37 [0.66; 2.85]

0.42 [0.11; 1.56]

0.194

Sex (female)

1.01 [0.83; 1.23]

0.75 [0.30; 1.92]

0.552

Administrative control measures

0.78 [0.50; 1.21]

1.33 [0.53; 3.31]

0.539

Perceived health status (Good)

1.10 [0.80; 1.51]

0.99 [0.43; 2.27]

0.988

Contact with TB patients at workplace

0.87 [0.69; 1.09]

1.19 [0.45; 3.14]

0.725

Immunosuppression

0.15 [0.07; 0.32]

5.82 [1.84; 18.39]

0.003

People living at same house (> 6)

0.89 [0.65; 1.20]

0.92 [0.40; 2.14]

0.853

Contact with TB at home

0.87 [0.51; 1.47]

1.22 [0.48; 3.12]

0.680

Working time (>8 years)

0.82 [0.60; 1.12]

1.91 [0.68; 5.38]

0.224

Employment setting

 Administrative

Reference

Reference

0.983

 Medical domain

1.54 [0.68; 3.47]

1.02 [0.17; 6.31]

0.980

 Surgical domain

1.23 [0.49; 2.71]

0.95 [0.15; 5.85]

0.952

BCG vaccination

1.11 [0.90; 1.36]

0.66 [0.26; 1.65]

0.373

Current smoking (yes)

1.58 [0.33; 7.61]

0.00

0.999

Occupational category

 Administrative

Reference

Reference

0.771

 Orderly

0.87 [0.42; 1.80]

0.55 [0.11; 2.81]

0.476

 Nurse

0.97 [0.45; 2.08]

0.56 [0.10; 3.17]

0.511

Co-worker TB positive

0.98 [0.50; 1.90]

0.93 [0.32; 2.67]

0.887

  1. aAdjusted for age and sex; bConfidence Interval (CI)