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Table 2 Prevalence of E. coli O157:H7 from various samples collected at processing plants, retail markets and health centers in Ethiopia

From: Prevalence of Escherichia coli O157:H7 in beef cattle at slaughter and beef carcasses at retail shops in Ethiopia

Sample source

Sample type

No. of sample Examined

No. of positive

% Positive (95% CIa)

Processing plants

Fecal sample

370

7

1.89 (0.92, 3.85)

Skin swab

370

2

0.54 (0.15, 1.95)

Intestinal mucosal swab

370

3

0.81 (0.28, 2.26)

Carcass internal swab

370

2

0.54 (0.15, 1.95)

Carcass external swab

370

0

0

Environmental swabs

62

0

0

Retail shops

Carcass

125

1

0.8 (0.14, 4.39)

Hands

125

0

0

Cutting board

125

1

0.8 (0.14, 4.39)

Knife

125

0

0

Health centers

Stool

70

0

0

  1. aConfidence interval