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Table 1 Characteristics of study participants. Values given in per cent, with number of individuals in parentheses

From: Disease severity determines health-seeking behaviour amongst individuals with influenza-like illness in an internet-based cohort

 

Percentage of individuals per category in each year (No.)

2011–12 (N = 1669)

2012–13 (N = 3443)

2013–14 (N = 3292)

2014–15 (N = 3301)

Combined (N = 11,705)

Gender

 Male

39 (651)

37.4 (1287)

35.6 (1173)

34.4 (1135)

36.3 (4246)

 Female

61 (1018)

62.6 (2156)

64.4 (2119)

65.6(2166)

63.7 (7459)

Age (years)

 0–18

4.9 (81)

5.2 (179)

9.5 (314)

6.1 (200)

6.6 (774)

 19–45

46.6 (777)

44 (1515)

39.9 (1313)

37.5 (1237)

41.4 (4842)

 46–65

37.2 (620)

38.8 (1336)

37.2 (1224)

41.4 (1367)

38.9 (4547)

  ≥ 66

10.3 (172)

10.8 (372)

12 (396)

13.8 (455)

11.9 (1395)

Highest qualification achieved

 None

2.9 (49)

2 (69)

11.9 (392)

2.8 (91)

5.1 (601)

 GCSEs/equivalent

5.9 (98)

8.5 (294)

7 (230)

7.8 (257)

7.5 (879)

 A-Levels/equivalent

12.2 (203)

15.5 (534)

11.9 (390)

13.2 (436)

13.4 (1563)

 Undergraduate degree

25.4 (424)

25.5 (879)

24.4 (803)

24.9 (822)

25 (2928)

 Post-graduate degree

50.1 (836)

41 (1413)

40.6 (1336)

42.2 (1392)

42.5 (4977)

Transport used

 Walk/Bike

27.9 (466)

21.5 (741)

22.4 (737)

20.7 (684)

22.5 (2628)

 Personal transporta

43.1 (719)

51.6 (1778)

50.9 (1674)

53.9 (1780)

50.8 (5951)

 Public transport

28.2 (470)

26.5 (913)

26.3 (866)

25 (824)

26.3 (3073)

 Other

0.8 (14)

0.3 (11)

0.5 (15)

0.4 (13)

0.5 (53)

Risk factor

 Children in household

28.5 (476)

32.4 (1114)

33.2 (1092)

31.5 (1038)

31.8 (3720)

 Smokers

9.3 (155)

9.3 (320)

7 (230)

6.8 (225)

8 (930)

 Vaccinated for Flu

40 (667)

34.5 (1188)

36.1 (1189)

38.4 (1266)

36.8 (4310)

 Asthma

10.2 (170)

10.8 (371)

10.1 (332)

10.3 (340)

10.4 (1213)

 Allergies

37.6 (628)

36.5 (1257)

38.9 (1279)

39 (1289)

38 (4453)

 Diabetes

2.8 (47)

3.6 (123)

2.8 (91)

3 (98)

3.1 (359)

 Chronic Lung Disease

0.9 (15)

1.1 (38)

1 (34)

0.9 (30)

1 (117)

 Heart Disease

3.8 (64)

3.8 (130)

4.2 (138)

3.9 (129)

3.9 (461)

 Renal Disease

0.4 (6)

0.3 (11)

0.2 (6)

0.4 (13)

0.3 (36)

 Immunodeficiency

1 (17)

1.7 (59)

1.2 (39)

1.8 (59)

1.5 (174)

  1. ae.g. car or motorbike