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Table 4 Bi-variable and multi-variable logistic regression analysis of factors associated with TB treatment outcome of the study participants, University of Gondar, 2016

From: Successful TB treatment outcome and its associated factors among TB/HIV co-infected patients attending Gondar University Referral Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia: an institution based cross-sectional study

Variable

Categories

TB Treatment outcome, n = 308

COR (95% CI)

AOR (95% CI)

Successful

Unsuccessful

Sex

Male

136

39

1

 

Female

102

31

0.94 (0.55, 1.61)

 

Age

<15

29

13

0.45 (0.16, 1.22)

 

15–29

59

22

0.54 (0.22, 1.32)

 

30–44

110

27

0.82 (0.34, 1.94)

 

>44

40

8

1

 

Residence

Urban

186

43

1

1

Rural

52

27

0.45 (0.25, 0.79)

0.44 (0.25, 0.80) *

Educational status

No education

49

11

1

 

Primary

97

36

0.61 (0.28, 1.29)

 

Secondary and above

82

18

0.10 (0.45, 2.34)

 

Not specified/NA)

10

5

0.45 (0.13, 1.58)

 

Marital status

Ever married

164

42

1

 

Unmarried

42

15

0.72 (0.36, 1.42)

 

Not specified

32

13

0.63 (0.30, 1.31)

 

CD4 at TB Rx

<200 cells/mm3

149

46

1

 

≥200 cells/mm3

89

24

1.15 (0.66, 2.00)

 

Mean baseline weight (Kg)

<43.7

92

40

0.47 (0.28–0.81)

0.51(0.29–0.89) *

>/=43.7

146

30

1

1

Functional status

Working

136

27

1

1

Ambulatory

74

14

1.05 (0.52, 2.12)

1.29(0.62, 2.67)

Bedridden

28

29

0.19 (0.09, 0.37)

0.24 (0.12, 0.48)*

CPT

Yes

214

60

1

 

No

24

10

0.67 (0.31, 1.49)

 

ART

Pre-ART

143

45

1

 

On ART

95

25

1.19 (0.69, 2.08)

 

WHO stage

III

154

34

1

 

IV

84

36

0.52 (0.30, 0.88)

 

TB treatment history

Yes

59

18

0.95 (0.52, 1.76)

 

No

179

52

1

 

TB type

Pulmonary

175

44

1

 

Extra-pulmonary

63

26

0.61 (0.35, 1.07)

 

TB Treatment side effect

Yes

10

8

0.34 (0.13, 0.89)

0.35 (0.12, 0.98) *

No

228

62

1

1

  1. *significant at p-value <0.05