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Table 2 Psychosocial factors of MSM in Shanghai, China (n = 547)

From: Association between a syndemic of psychosocial problems and unprotected anal intercourse among men who have sex with men in Shanghai, China

Factors

N

%

Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale

 High level (Score ≥15)

489

89.4

 Low level (Score <15)

58

10.6

GAD Anxiety

 Low level (Score <10)

480

87.8

 High level (Score ≥10)

67

12.2

CESD

 Low level (Score <16)

262

47.9

 High level (Score ≥16)

285

52.1

UCLA Loneliness Scale

 Low level (Score ≤18)

414

75.8

 High level (Score >18)

132

24.2

Sexual compulsivity

 Low level (Score ≤26)

435

79.7

 High level (Score >26)

111

20.3

Syndemic of five factors

 No

353

64.5

 Yes

194

35.5