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Table 7 Univariate analysis of risk factors for mortality

From: Invasive mucormycosis in children: an epidemiologic study in European and non-European countries based on two registries

Variables

Death rate (%)

p-value

OR (95% CI)a

Female gender

11/28 (39.2)

0.991

 

Age < 5 years

3/10 (30)

0.687

 

Haematological disorder

15/31 (48.3)

0.121

 

 AMLb

5/11 (45.4)

0.736

 

 HSCTc

8/10 (80)

0.009

2.6 (1.5–4.5)

Neutropenia

13/26 (50)

0.166

 

No underlying condition

1/6 (16.6)

0.384

 

Dissemination

13/21 (61)

0.0085

2.47 (1.2–4.9)

Trauma/Surgery

1/3 (33.3)

0.819

 

Combined treatment

5/27 (18.5)

0.002

0.3 (0.12–0.7)

Only antifungal treatment

11/19 (57.8)

0.042

1.9 (1–3.7)

  1. a OD: Odds Ratio; CI: Confidence intervals
  2. b AML: Acute myeloid leukemia
  3. c HSCT: Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation