NEUMO-ES-RISK total cohorta N = 28,413 | AGE (years) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
18–25 years (N = 1038) | 25–40 years (N = 4861) | 40–55 years (N = 5557) | 55–70 years (N = 6057) | 70–85 years (N = 7484) | >85 years (N = 3416) | ||
Characteristics of the cohort | |||||||
Pneumonia Type | |||||||
Pneumonia (unspecified) | 57.9 % (16.462) | 53.7 % (557) | 57.6 % (2.799) | 59.3 % (3.297) | 60.2 % (3.645) | 56.9 % (4.262) | 55.7 % (1.902) |
Bacterial pneumonia | 27.6 % (7.849) | 21.2 % (220) | 25.9 % (1.261) | 26.7 % (1.486) | 27.5 % (1.664) | 29.7 % (2.226) | 29.0 % (992) |
Atypical pneumonia | 3.5 % (999) | 4.4 % (46) | 5.2 % (251) | 4.8 % (267) | 3.7 % (222) | 2.2 % (164) | 1.4 % (49) |
Viral pneumonia | 2.8 % (801) | 3.4 % (35) | 3.8 % (183) | 3.9 % (216) | 2.8 % (171) | 1.9 % (140) | 1.6 % (56) |
Complicated pneumonia | 6.1 % (1.727) | 17.1 % (177) | 7.1 % (345) | 4.7 % (263) | 5.2 % (312) | 6.1 % (456) | 5.1 % (174) |
Aspirative pneumonia | 1.9 % (551) | 0.3 % (3) | 0.4 % (20) | 0.5 % (26) | 0.6 % (39) | 3.0 % (224) | 7.0 % (239) |
Nosocomial pneumonia | 0.1 % (24) | 0.0 % (0) | 0.0 % (2) | 0.0 % (2) | 0.1 % (4) | 0.2 % (12) | 0.1 % (4) |
Gender | |||||||
Female | 48.3 % (13.716) | 41.4 % (430) | 49.6 % (2.411) | 50.2 % (2.790) | 48.7 % (2.949) | 42.8 % (3.203) | 56.6 % (1.933) |
Male | 51.7 % (14.697) | 58.6 % (608) | 50.4 % (2.450) | 49.8 % (2.767) | 51.3 % (3.108) | 57.2 % (4.281) | 43.4 % (1.483) |
Risk factors | |||||||
Alcoholism | 2.5 % (700) | 0.0 % (0) | 0.8 % (39) | 3.6 % (199) | 4.2 % (256) | 2.5 % (185) | 0.6 % (21) |
Tobacco | 13.0 % (3.702) | 8.0 % (83) | 13.5 % (656) | 20.9 % (1.163) | 18.3 % (1.106) | 8.3 % (621) | 2.1 % (73) |
Anemia | 12.3 % (3.501) | 5.7 % (59) | 7.1 % (346) | 9.0 % (498) | 7.7 % (469) | 16.7 % (1.253) | 25.6 % (876) |
Asthma | 6.5 % (1.833) | 7.8 % (81) | 4.9 % (237) | 5.0 % (277) | 6.1 % (367) | 8.2 % (615) | 7.5 % (256) |
Bronchitis | 2.1 % (591) | 0.2 % (2) | 0.4 % (20) | 0.9 % (51) | 2.3 % (138) | 3.5 % (265) | 3.4 % (115) |
COPD | 10.8 % (3.055) | 0.2 % (2) | 0.2 % (9) | 3.1 % (173) | 11.7 % (709) | 21.5 % (1.612) | 16.1 % (550) |
Low weight | 2.9 % (828) | 3.6 % (37) | 2.5 % (121) | 2.4 % (136) | 2.4 % (148) | 3.6 % (272) | 3.3 % (114) |
Cardiovascular disease | 17.8 % (5.071) | 0.5 % (5) | 1.7 % (82) | 4.3 % (238) | 15.5 % (936) | 33.0 % (2.469) | 39.3 % (1.341) |
Cerebrovascular disease | 7.8 % (2.221) | 0.1 % (1) | 0.2 % (12) | 0.9 % (48) | 4.6 % (281) | 14.4 % (1.077) | 23.5 % (802) |
Bipolar syndrome | 0.2 % (63) | 0.1 % (1) | 0.2 % (8) | 0.3 % (17) | 0.3 % (16) | 0.2 % (17) | 0.1 % (4) |
Dementia | 4.3 % (1.233) | 0.0 % (0) | 0.0 % (1) | 0.0 % (2) | 0.9 % (54) | 7.2 % (539) | 18.6 % (637) |
Psychiatric syndrome | 0.2 % (71) | 0.3 % (3) | 0.1 % (4) | 0.3 % (15) | 0.3 % (16) | 0.2 % (15) | 0.5 % (18) |
Depression | 14.8 % (4.197) | 2.1 % (22) | 6.6 % (323) | 12.0 % (667) | 17.0 % (1.030) | 19.4 % (1.452) | 20.6 % (703) |
Diabetes | 15.5 % (4.415) | 0.8 % (8) | 1.5 % (75) | 5.7 % (314) | 17.9 % (1.082) | 28.9 % (2.165) | 22.6 % (771) |
Metabolic disease | 27.4 % (7.780) | 1.7 % (18) | 5.9 % (287) | 17.7 % (986) | 40.4 % (2.445) | 41.5 % (3.106) | 27.5 % (938) |
Dysphagia | 1.5 % (425) | 0.4 % (4) | 0.6 % (30) | 0.6 % (36) | 1.5 % (88) | 2.0 % (153) | 3.3 % (114) |
Neurologic disease | 1.3 % (362) | 0.5 % (5) | 0.5 % (22) | 0.9 % (52) | 1.7 % (100) | 1.6 % (117) | 1.9 % (66) |
Parkinson | 1.6 % (447) | 0.0 % (0) | 0.0 % (0) | 0.1 % (3) | 0.5 % (33) | 3.4 % (258) | 4.5 % (153) |
Epilepsy | 1.9 % (535) | 2.0 % (21) | 1.6 % (80) | 1.7 % (93) | 1.9 % (118) | 2.0 % (149) | 2.2 % (74) |
Hepatic disease | 1.7 % (472) | 0.2 % (2) | 0.5 % (23) | 1.9 % (107) | 2.7 % (165) | 2.1 % (155) | 0.6 % (20) |
Chronic renal disease | 0.2 % (44) | 0.0 % (0) | 0.0 % (0) | 0.0 % (1) | 0.1 % (6) | 0.3 % (21) | 0.5 % (16) |
Rheumatologic disease | 4.7 % (1.335) | 0.6 % (6) | 0.7 % (35) | 1.9 % (104) | 4.3 % (261) | 7.8 % (582) | 10.2 % (347) |
HIV | 1.0 % (295) | 0.2 % (2) | 1.4 % (70) | 3.5 % (196) | 0.4 % (23) | 0.1 % (4) | 0.0 % (0) |
Poor dental hygiene | 11.8 % (3.359) | 9.1 % (94) | 10.0 % (485) | 11.5 % (639) | 14.3 % (865) | 13.6 % (1.021) | 7.5 % (255) |
Low social status | 1.5 % (426) | 0.8 % (8) | 0.9 % (42) | 1.1 % (63) | 0.9 % (52) | 2.0 % (147) | 3.3 % (114) |
Pneumococcal vaccination | 0.1 % (18) | 0.4 % (4) | 0.1 % (5) | 0.1 % (3) | 0.0 % (2) | 0.0 % (3) | 0.0 % (1) |