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Table 4 Multivariable logistic regression analysis of non-adherence to antibiotic guidelines for uncomplicated UTI

From: A single center observational study on emergency department clinician non-adherence to clinical practice guidelines for treatment of uncomplicated urinary tract infections

Variable

OR

95 % CI

P-value

Clinical history

 No recent history of UTI

3.8

1.3–11.4

0.02

Clinical symptoms

 Nausea/vomiting

0.4

0.1–1.4

0.14

Type of UTI, symptoms

 Cystitis, no other non-urinary symptoms

1

  

 Cystitis, with back or adnominal pain symptoms only

11.4

2.1–63.0

0.01

 Cystitis, with vaginal discharge

12.1

1.1–137.5

0.05

 Cystitis, with other combinations of non-urinary symptoms

0.1

0.0–1.1

0.06

 Pyelonephritis (fever or flank pain present)

2.7

0.8–9.3

0.12

  1. P-Values that appear in bold are significant at p < 0.05
  2. Non-urinary symptoms include: back pain, abdominal pain, fever, flank pain, vaginal discharge, or nausea/vomiting