Variable | OR | 95Â % CI | P-value |
---|---|---|---|
Clinical history | |||
 No recent history of UTI | 3.8 | 1.3–11.4 | 0.02 |
Clinical symptoms | |||
 Nausea/vomiting | 0.4 | 0.1–1.4 | 0.14 |
Type of UTI, symptoms | |||
 Cystitis, no other non-urinary symptoms | 1 |  |  |
 Cystitis, with back or adnominal pain symptoms only | 11.4 | 2.1–63.0 | 0.01 |
 Cystitis, with vaginal discharge | 12.1 | 1.1–137.5 | 0.05 |
 Cystitis, with other combinations of non-urinary symptoms | 0.1 | 0.0–1.1 | 0.06 |
 Pyelonephritis (fever or flank pain present) | 2.7 | 0.8–9.3 | 0.12 |