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Table 2 Frequency distribution (with row percentages) of memory loss, reasoning and attention problems by status of CI according to the three criteria among HIV-positive individuals

From: Defining cognitive impairment in people-living-with-HIV: the POPPY study

 

Memory loss, n (%)

Reasoning, n (%)

Attention, n (%)

No

Yes

p

No

Yes

p

No

Yes

p

Frascati

  

0.02

  

0.77

  

0.59

 CI

50 (62 %)

31 (38 %)

 

49 (60 %)

32 (40 %)

 

55 (69 %)

25 (31 %)

 

 Not CI

147 (75 %)

48 (25 %)

 

121 (62 %)

73 (38 %)

 

139 (72 %)

54 (28 %)

 

GDS

  

<0.01

  

0.24

  

0.07

 CI

56 (60 %)

37 (40 %)

 

53 (57 %)

40 (43 %)

 

59 (64 %)

33 (36 %)

 

 Not CI

141 (77 %)

42 (23 %)

 

117 (64 %)

65 (36 %)

 

135 (75 %)

46 (25 %)

 

MNC

  

0.02

  

0.42

  

0.28

 CI

36 (59 %)

25 (41 %)

 

35 (57 %)

26 (43 %)

 

40 (66 %)

21 (34 %)

 

 Not CI

161 (75 %)

54 (25 %)

 

135 (63 %)

79 (37 %)

 

154 (73 %)

58 (27 %)

 
  1. 14, 15 and 17 HIV-positive individuals had missing information on memory loss, reasoning and attention problems, respectively