|
Women (N = 1144)
|
Number of participants in the final model: N = 839
|
|
Age group (years)
|
|
≥ 40 (ref.)
|
2.5
|
(5/202)
|
Ref.
| | |
Ref.
| |
|
18–24
|
9.0
|
(25/279)
|
3.6
|
(1.4–9.3)
|
0.007
|
3.0
|
(1.2–7.8)
|
|
25–29
|
6.8
|
(22/345)
|
2.6
|
(1.0–6.7)
|
0.052
|
1.9
|
(0.7–4.8)
|
|
30–39
|
2.8
|
(9/318)
|
1.1
|
(0.4–3.4)
|
0.808
|
1.0
|
(0.3–2.9)
|
|
No. of partners
|
|
1 (ref.)
|
4.4
|
(19/428)
|
Ref.
| | |
Ref.
| |
|
0
|
0
|
(0/53)
|
-
| | |
-
| |
|
2
|
6.7
|
(16/238)
|
1.5
|
(0.8–2.9)
|
0.208
|
1.4
|
(0.8–2.7)
|
|
≥ 3
|
9.3
|
(17/183)
|
2.1
|
(1.1–3.9)
|
0.022
|
2.1
|
(1.1–4.0)
|
|
Country of birth (ref. = Germany)
|
5.0
|
(47/938)
|
Ref.
| | | | |
|
Abroad
|
7.5
|
(14/186)
|
1.5
|
(0.8–2.7)
|
0.166
|
1.9
|
(1.0–3.5)
|
|
Vaginal discharge (ref. = no)
|
4.9
|
(52/1073)
|
Ref.
| | | | |
|
Yes
|
12.7
|
(9/71)
|
2.6
|
(1.3–5.1)
|
0.005
|
-
|
-
|
|
Reason for getting tested
|
|
(ref. = not a reason for getting tested)
|
4.2
|
(17/404)
|
Ref.
| | | | |
|
Intercourse with a person of unknown HIV status
|
6.2
|
(43/697)
|
1.5
|
(0.9–.2.6)
|
0.126
|
-
|
-
|
|
(ref. = not a reason for getting tested)
|
5.3
|
(57/1076)
|
Ref.
| | | | |
|
Occupational exposure
|
12
|
(3/25)
|
2.3
|
(0.8–6.9)
|
0.131
|
-
|
-
|
|
Heterosexual men (N = 1134)
|
Number of participants in the final model: N = 854
|
|
Age group (years)
|
|
≥ 40 (ref.)
|
1.8
|
(5/274)
|
Ref.
| | |
Ref.
| |
|
18–24
|
5.7
|
(12/210)
|
3.1
|
(1.1–8.8)
|
0.029
|
4.1
|
(1.3–13)
|
|
25–29
|
4.2
|
(12/288)
|
2.3
|
(0.8–6.4)
|
0.116
|
2.0
|
(0.6–6.7)
|
|
30–39
|
1.9
|
(7/362)
|
1.1
|
(0.3–3.3)
|
0.920
|
1.2
|
(0.3–4.2)
|
|
No. of partners
|
|
1 (ref.)
|
3.4
|
(10/297)
|
Ref.
| | |
Ref.
| |
|
0
|
0.0
|
(0/20)
|
-
| | |
-
| |
|
2
|
3.5
|
(9/255)
|
1.0
|
(0.4–2.5)
|
0.917
|
1.1
|
(0.4–2.7)
|
|
≥ 3
|
3.4
|
(11/321)
|
1.0
|
(0.4–2.4)
|
0.967
|
0.9
|
(0.4–2.2)
|
|
Reason for getting tested
|
|
(ref. = not a reason for getting tested)
|
2.3
|
(10/437)
|
Ref.
| | |
Ref.
| |
|
Intercourse with a person of unknown HIV status
|
3.6
|
(24/668)
|
1.6
|
(0.8–3.3)
|
0.224
|
1.7
|
(0.7–3.9)
|
|
MSM (N = 549)
|
Number of participants in the final model: N = 358
|
|
Age group (years)
|
|
≥ 40 (ref.)
|
2.7
|
(4/150)
|
Ref.
| | |
Ref.
| |
|
18–24
|
3.7
|
(4/108)
|
1.4
|
(0.4–5.4)
|
0.637
|
1.7
|
(0.4–6.6)
|
|
25–29
|
2.8
|
(3/109)
|
1.0
|
(0.2–4.5)
|
0.967
|
0.4
|
(0.04–3.4)
|
|
30–39
|
4.4
|
(8/182)
|
1.6
|
(0.5–5.3)
|
0.412
|
1.3
|
(0.4–4.3)
|
|
No. of partners
|
|
1 (ref.)
|
2.0
|
(2/101)
|
Ref.
| | |
Ref.
| |
|
0
|
0.0
|
(0/4)
|
-
| | |
-
| |
|
2
|
0.0
|
(0/69)
|
-
| | |
-
| |
|
≥ 3
|
5.1
|
(15/431)
|
2.6
|
(0.6–11)
|
0.211
|
2.8
|
(0.6–12)
|
|
Penile discharge (ref. = no)
|
3.3
|
(18/546)
|
Ref.
| | | | |
|
Yes
|
33.3
|
(1/3)
|
10.1
|
(1.9–53)
|
0.006
|
-
|
-
|
|
Painful urination (ref. = no)
|
3.2
|
(17/534)
|
Ref.
| | | | |
|
Yes
|
13.3
|
(2/15)
|
4.2
|
(1.1–17)
|
0.041
|
-
|
-
|
