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Table 2 Characteristics of patients who received blood transfusions and those who did not

From: Hemoglobin levels and blood transfusion in patients with sepsis in Internal Medicine Departments

Parameter

Transfused

Not transfused

P value

no. of patients

68

747

 

Age (Mean ± S.D.)

78.8 ± 11.0

74.6 ± 16.0

0.03

Female n (%)

36(52.9)

360(48.1)

0.45

CHF

21(30.8)

260(34.8)

0.51

IHD

24(35.2)

308(41.2)

0.34

Diabetes mellitus

28(41.1)

260(34.8)

0.29

CKD

24(35.2)

205(27.4)

0.16

Chronic dialysis

2(2.9)

19(2.5)

0.84

Active cancer

23(33.8)

147(19.6)

0.006

Terminal disease

13(19.1)

68(9.1)

0.0083

Sepsis stage on admission

 Severe sepsis

6(8.8)

68(9.1)

0.66

 Septic shock

6(8.8)

37(4.9)

 

acute myocardial infarction

2(2.9)

29(3.9)

0.69

Acute respiratory failure

1(1.4)

9(1.2)

0.84

CHF exacerbation

4(5.8)

27(3.6)

0.34

HGB on admission

9.25 ± 1.91

11.73 ± 1.92

<0.0001

Minimal HGB

7.86 ± 1.16

10.68 ± 1.77

<0.0001

HGB on day 7

9.72 ± 1.36

11.38 ± 1.79

<.0001

Time from admission to minimal HGB (days)

2.30 ± 1.36

2.18 ± 1.79

0.9821

ΔHGB (admission-minimal HGB);

1.39 ± 1.44

1.06 ± 0.99

0.0127

  1. HGB hemoglobin, LTCF long term care fascility, CHF congestive heart failure, IHD ischemic heart disease, CKD chronic kidney