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Table 2 Seroprevalence towards PUUV in relation to smoking, education, farming and other occupations

From: Human Puumala hantavirus infection in northern Sweden; increased seroprevalence and association to risk and health factors

Variable (Valid observations)

Subjects within each group

Seropositity for PUUV

Multiple logistic regression

n (% of study population)

n (%)

Odds ratio (OR)

95 % CIa of OR

Smoking (n = 1586)

No

1411 (89.0 %)

174 (12.3 %)

1

-

Yes

175 (11.0 %)

36 (20.6 %)

1.67

1.11 − 2.52

Level of education (n = 1555)

Primary and secondary school

1128 (70.5 %)

169 (15 %)

1

-

University education

427 (39.5 %)

45 (9.5 %)

0.80

0.58 − 1.09

Owner of farm/forest (n = 1600)

No

1545 (96.6 %)

194 (12.6 %)

1

-

Yes

55 (3.4 %)

20 (36.4 %)

2.44

1.30–4.59

Occupation (n = 1410)

Office personnel

268 (19.0 %)

26 (9.7 %)

1

-

Teaching, clergy, police, military

207 (14.7 %)

23 (11.1 %)

1.25

0.66–2.37

Healthcare workers

238 (16.9 %)

30 (13.7 %)

1.53

0.86–2.72

Construction, wood industry, plumbery

73 (5.2 %)

10 (13.7 %)

1.42

0.61–3.30

Engineers

166 (11.8 %)

25 (15.1 %)

1.68

0.89–3.18

Transportation, trade and service

279 (19.8 %)

36 (12.9 %)

1.23

0.70–2.16

Industry

143 (10.1 %)

26 (18.2 %)

1.79

0.94–3.39

Agricultural work

36 (2.6 %)

11 (30.6 %)

2.47

0.99–6.15

  1. aConfidence interval. Significant results are shown in bold formatting