From: The efficacy of intracolonic vancomycin for severe Clostridium difficile colitis: a case series
 | Therapy with adjunctive intracolonic vancomycin No. (%) or average ± s.d. | Therapy without intracolonic vancomycin No. (%) or average ± s.d. | P value* |
---|---|---|---|
Total Number | 26 (20.5Â %) | 101 (79.5Â %) | Â |
 Severe Disease | 7 (26.9 %) | 12 (11.9 %) | 0.11 |
 Moderate Disease | 19 (73.1 %) | 89 (88.1 %) | 0.70 |
Age (years + SD) | 67 ± 8 | 70 ± 13 | 0.31 |
Male Sex | 25 (96.2Â %) | 82 (81.2Â %) | 0.07 |
Average Severity Score Index for Total Group | 5.69 ± 1.4 | 5.02 ± 1.0 | 0.03 |
 Severe Disease | 7.58 ± 0.98 | 7.08 ± 0.29 | 0.24 |
 Moderate Disease | 5.00 + 0.75 | 4.74 + 0.75 | 0.17 |
Past Medical History | Â | Â | Â |
 Recent surgery within last 6 weeks | 9 (34.6 %) | 25 (24.7 %) | 0.31 |
 History of CDI within the past 12 months | 7 (26.9 %) | 11 (10.9 %) | 0.06 |
Comorbidities | Â | Â | Â |
 Diabetes mellitus | 13 (50.0 %) | 34 (33.7 %) | 0.12 |
 Coronary artery disease | 9 (34.7 %) | 26 (25.7 %) | 0.37 |
 Congestive heart failure | 7 (15.4 %) | 18 (17.8 %) | 0.30 |
 COPD | 9 (34.6 %) | 25 (24.8 %) | 0.31 |
 Malignancy | 8 (20.7 %) | 30 (29.7 %) | 0.92 |
 Cirrhosis | 1 (3.8 %) | 5 (5.0 %) | 1.00 |
Admission Medications | Â | Â | Â |
 Proton pump inhibitors | 13 (68.4 %) | 62 (57.4 %) | 0.45 |
 Aspirin | 8 (42.1 %) | 36 (34.0 %) | 0.46 |
 H2 blockers | 4 (21.1 %) | 35 (32.4 %) | 0.42 |
 Corticosteroids | 3 (15.8 %) | 33 (30.1 %) | 0.27 |
Laboratory Values within the first 72Â h of the diagnosis of CDI | Â | Â | Â |
 WBC (cells/mm3) | 27.2 ± 14.9 | 24.1 ± 16.9 | 0.36 |
 Hgb (g/L) | 10.1 + 1.9 | 10.0 ± 3.1 | 0.84 |
 Albumin (g/dL) | 1.7 ± 0.5 | 1.8 ± 0.5 | 0.55 |
 BUN (mg/dL) | 46.4 ± 28.2 | 42.3 ± 33.0 | 0.51 |
 Creatinine (mg/dL) | 2.2 ± 1.8 | 2.2 ± 1.8 | 0.97 |
Prior antibiotics within 8Â weeks of diagnosis of CDI | 24 (92.3Â %) | 94 (93.1Â %) | 0.76 |