Skip to main content

Table 1 WHO case definitions for Ebola virus disease during an epidemic

From: Clinical features of suspected Ebola cases referred to the Moyamba ETC, Sierra Leone: challenges in the later stages of the 2014 outbreak

A suspect case is any person:

• Having had contact with a clinical case AND

• Presenting with acute fever (>38 °C)

OR

• Having had contact with a clinical case (suspect, probable or confirmed) AND

• Presenting with 3 or more of the symptoms below:

OR

• Presenting with acute fever AND

• Presenting with 3 or more of the concerning symptoms below:

Headache

Abdominal pain

Generalized or articular pain

Difficulty in swallowing

Intense fatigue

Difficulty in breathing

Nausea or vomiting

Hiccups

Loss of appetite

Miscarriage

Diarrhea

OR

• Any person with unexplained bleeding or miscarriage

OR

• Any unexplained death.

  1. Adapted from: Gove S, Wurie A, IMAI-IMCI Alliance. Clinical management of patients in the ebola treatment centres and other care centres in Sierra Leone. Adaptation of the WHO generic. Ed MOHS. December 2014