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Table 2 Hospital-acquired infections (HAI) at the Intensive Care Unit

From: Hospital-acquired infections at an oncological intensive care cancer unit: differences between solid and hematological cancer patients

Characteristic n (%)

Total (n = 157)

Solid tumor (n = 104)

Hematological malignancies (n = 53)

P-value

HAI episodes

64 (40.7)

42 (40.4)

22 (41.5)

0.895

MDRB-HAIa

38 (24.2)

23 (22.1)

12 (22.6)

0.94

Days of ICU stayb

6 (4,11)

6 (4,10)

6 (5, 11)

0.368

Incidence rate per 100 patient-days

4.6

4.6

4.7

0.952

Type of HAIc

    

 VAPd

 VAP/1,000 ventilator-days

 CA-UTI

 CA-UTI/1,000 catheter-days

 CLABSI

 CLABSI/1,000 catheter-days

 SSIe

 Abdominal sepsis

34 (21.7)

27.6

22 (14)

9.3

4 (8.9)

1

13 (8.3)

3 (1.9)

22 (21.2)

27.3

13 (12.5)

7.4

2 (1.9)

0.8

13 (12.5)

2 (1.9)

12 (22.6)

28.2

9 (17)

14.9

2 (3.8)

1.3

1 (1.9)

1 (1.9)

0.83

0.971

0.444

0.03

0.603

0.259

0.03

1

  1. a MDRB multidrug-resistant bacteria (ESBL- Escherichia coli; Multidrug-resistant-extensively drug-resistant (MDR/XDR)- Pseudomonas aeruginosa; MDR- Acinetobacter baumannii; Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, Vancomycin-resistant enterococcus)
  2. bMedian Interquartile (IQ) range
  3. c VAP ventilator associated pneumonia, CA-UTI catheter related urinary tract infection, CLABSI central line associated bloodstream infection, SSI surgical site infection
  4. d131 patients required mechanical ventilation
  5. eSurgery was performed in 72 patients