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Table 2 Univariable and multivariable analysis of variables associated with presentation to care with advanced HIV disease

From: Advanced HIV disease at presentation to care in Nairobi, Kenya: late diagnosis or delayed linkage to care?—a cross-sectional study

 

Crude ORs

Adjusted ORs

Final adjusted ORs

Variable

OR

95 % CI

p-value

OR

95 % CI

p-value

OR

95 % CI

p-value

Agea

1.66

1.41–1.96

<0.001

1.65

1.39–1.97

<0.001

1.72

1.45–2.03

<0.001

Presenting at the Baba Dogo clinic

1.23

0.88–1.71

0.220

1.53

1.08–2.17

0.018

1.55

1.09–2.20

0.014

Secondary education

0.74

0.53–1.03

0.070

0.69

0.49–0.98

0.040

0.73

0.52–1.03

0.073

Male gender

1.52

1.12–2.07

0.008

1.30

0.93–1.82

0.128

   

Illicit drug use

0.60

0.30–1.20

0.155

0.53

0.26–1.09

0.084

   

Hazardous drinking

1.04

0.74–1.44

0.835

      

Travel timeb

0.98

0.84–1.34

0.782

      

Previous HIV diagnosis

0.93

0.68–1.27

0.650

      
  1. Abbreviations: OR odds ratio, CI confidence interval
  2. aOR corresponds to an increase in the odds ratio per unit increase in age category (<30 years, 30–39 years, 40–49 years, ≥50 years)
  3. bOR corresponds to an increase in the odds ratio per unit increase in travel time category (<30 min, 30–59 min, ≥60 min)
  4. Hosmer-Lemeshow goodness-of-fit p = 0.199