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Table 1 Association between sociodemographic characteristics and parasitic infections

From: Prevalence of parasitic infections and associations with pregnancy complications and outcomes in northern Tanzania: a registry-based cross-sectional study

  

Parasitic infections

 

Total (n = 30,797)

Malaria (n = 30,411)

Helminths (n = 181)

Amebiasis (n = 205)

Characteristics

N

%

%

%

Age (years)

  < 20

2182

13.1

1.0

0.3

 20-34

24072

17.7

0.5

0.7

  ≥ 35

4306

16.5

0.6

0.9

 χ2 p value

 

<0.001

0.03

0.024

ANC visits

  < 4 times

9128

14.5

0.4

0.5

  ≥ 4 times

20379

18.0

0.6

0.7

 Missing

1290

   

 χ2 p value

 

<0.001

0.03

0.03

Occupation

 Unemployed

22751

16.2

0.6

0.6

 Employed

7865

19.9

0.4

0.8

 Missing

181

   

 χ2 p value

 

<0.001

0.03

0.21

Education

  < 12

19588

0.16

0.7

0.7

  ≥ 12

11192

0.19

0.4

0.6

 Missing

17

   

 χ2 p value

 

<0.001

<0.01

0.51

Area of residence

 Rural

11367

17.4

0.9

0.7

 Urban

19344

17.0

0.4

0.6

 Missing

86

   

 χ2p value

 

0.39

<0.001

0.42

Boiling water

 No

6849

23.1

1.0

1.0

 Yes

23835

15.5

0.6

0.5

 Missing

113

   

 χ2 p value

 

<0.001

<0.001

<0.001

Water source

 Others

1853

19.6

1.2

1.3

 tap water

28797

17.0

0.5

0.6

 Missing

148

   

 χ2 p value

 

0.005

<0.001

<0.001

Type of toilet

 Pit-latrine

16565

16.4

1.2

0.7

 Flush

14163

18.1

0.5

0.6

 Missing

69

   

 χ2 p value

 

<0.001

<0.001

0.39

  1. Pvalue calculated from chi square test