Table 4 Multiple logistic regression to identify the factors associated with TB disease among the hill tribe HIV/AIDS

Trible group

 Akha

955 (66.3)

486 (33.7)

1.50 (1.01-1.92)

0.041*

 Karen

200 (73.8)

71 (26.2)

1.11 (0.72-1.71)

0.635

 Kmong

157 (71.0)

64 (29.0)

1.59 (1.01-2.53)

0.055

 Lahu

447 (72.4)

170 (27.6)

0.91 (0.64-1.30)

0.619

 Lisu

190 (67.4)

92 (32.6)

1.17 (0.78-1.76)

0.439

 Yao

221 (74.2)

77 (25.8)

1.00

Sex

 Male

1,244 (72.7)

466 (27.3)

1.00

 Female

926 (65.2)

494 (34.8)

1.33 (1.11-1.59)

0.002*

Diagnosis

 Asymptomatic

353 (94.6)

20 (5.4)

1.00

 HIV

1,220 (59.2)

840 (40.8)

11.59 (7.19-18.71)

<0.001*

 AIDS

597 (85.7)

100 (14.3)

1.71 (1.03-2.87)

0.040*

ARV

 No

585 (82.3)

184 (17.7)

2.59 (2.09-3.22)

<0.001*

 Yes

1,312 (62.8)

776 (37.2)

1.00

Year of diagnosis

 1990 - 1995

151 (98.1)

3 (1.9)

0.04 (0.01-0.14)

<0.001*

 1996 - 2000

524 (95.6)

24 (4.4)

0.11 (0.07-0.17)

<0.001*

 2001 - 2005

823 (59.9)

511 (40.1)

1.39 (1.15-1.68)

0.001*

 2006 - 2010

672 (63.8)

382 (36.2)

1.00