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Table 1 Pathogens isolated from CSF of children admitted to Goroka General Hospital with meningitis. A total of 377 pathogens were isolated, with an additional 108 isolates considered contaminants (not shown in table)

From: Streptococcus pneumoniae and Haemophilus influenzae in paediatric meningitis patients at Goroka General Hospital, Papua New Guinea: serotype distribution and antimicrobial susceptibility in the pre-vaccine era

Pathogen

Number

Streptococcus pneumoniae

180

Haemophilus influenzae

165

 (Hia 9; Hib 153; Hic 2; NT 1)

 

Neisseria meningitidis

1

Group A Streptococcus

6

Group B Streptococcus

2

Escherichia coli

4

Klebsiella pneumoniae

3

Enterobacter cloacae

1

Proteus sp.

1

Proteus mirabilis

1

Salmonella sp.

2

Providencia sp.a

1

Citrobacter sp.a

1

Pseudomonas aeruginosa

2

Acinetobacter calcoaceticus

2

Acinetobacter lwoffii

4

Non-haemolytic Streptococcus b

1

  1. Hia, Hib and Hic correspond to the serotype of H. influenzae
  2. NT non-typable
  3. aIsolated from the same CSF sample
  4. bCoinfection with E. coli