Skip to main content

Table 1 Baseline characteristics of the study participants

From: Hepatitis B virus sero-profiles and genotypes in HIV-1 infected and uninfected injection and Non-injection drug users from coastal Kenya

 

Non-drug users

Non-injection drug users

Injection drug users

 

Characteristic

HIV-1(−), n = 194

HIV-1(−), n = 48

HIV-1(+), n = 139

HIV-1(−), n = 214

HIV-1(+), n = 157

P

Females, n (%)

114 (58.8)

19 (39.6)

84 (60.4)

14 (6.5)

86 (54.8)

<0.0001

Age, yrs.

30.8 (12.8)

30.4 (11.8)

36.0 (14.5)a,b

31.7 (9.1)

30.6 (6.5)

<0.0001

CD4+ T cells/μL

831 (513)

809 (486)

553 (479)a,b,c

905 (641)

456 (449)a,b,c

<0.0001

  1. Data shown are number (n) and proportions (%) of subjects for gender and medians (IQR, interquartile range) for age and CD4+ T cell counts. Statistical comparison of proportions among groups was conducted by Chi-Square test. Age and CD4+ T cell comparisons across groups were performed using Kruskal Wallis test followed by Dunn’s post-hoc test for multiple comparisons. HIV-1(+), human immunodeficiency virus-1 infected, HIV-1(−) uninfected. aP < 0.001 vs. non-drug users; bP < 0.001 vs. HIV-1(−) non-injection drug users; and cP < 0.001 vs. HIV-1(−) injection drug users