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Table 6 Main diagnosis in the specialists’ divergent sample (n = 52 patients)

From: Agreement on the prescription of antimicrobial drugs

Diagnosis

Disagreement between specialists (n)

Reason

Empirical

14

Specialist #1 assessed that in 4 cases the spectrum was too narrow; specialist #2 considered that in 8 cases there was no indication for antimicrobials and in 2 cases the antimicrobial class was unnecessary

Sepsis

9

Specialist #1 assessed that in 4 cases the spectrum was too narrow; specialist #2 assessed in 1 case the spectrum was too narrow, in 3 cases it was too broad and in 1 case the antimicrobial class was unnecessary

ARF

6

Specialist #1 assessed that in 1 case there was no indication for antimicrobial and in 1 case the antimicrobial class was unnecessary. Specialist #2 assessed that in 2 cases the spectrum was too broad and in 2 cases the antimicrobial class was unnecessary

Positive culture

7

Specialist #1 assesssed that in 2 cases the spectrum was too narrow, in 1 case the antimicrobial class was unnecessary, in 1 case the spectrum was too broad, and in 3 cases there was no indication for antimicrobials

  1. ARF acute renal failure