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Table 3 Factors associated with fluctuation of HBV DNA greater than 0.5 log 10 IU/mL

From: Short-term spontaneous fluctuations of HBV DNA levels in a Senegalese population with chronic hepatitis B

Variables – N (%)

Patients with a change in viral load between two samples

p value

≤0.5 log10IU/mL (n = 32)

>0.5 log10IU/mL (n = 55)

Gender (males)

23 (72)

40 (73)

0.93

Age ≥ 30 yrs

22 (69)

26 (47)

0.052

BMI < 21 (kg/m2)

10 (31)

32 (62)

0.007

Platelets (giga/L)*

188 [168–214]

209 [161–247]

0.94

∆ALT*

3 [1-8]

5 [3-9]

0.19

∆AST*

2 [1-6]

4 [2-7]

0.075

∆HBsAg* (n = 51)

924 [355–1248]

627 [218–1479]

0.99

Genotype E (n = 63)

15 (79)

32 (73)

0.60

Precore mutation C28 (n = 62)

   

- Wild type

9 (50)

16 (36)

0.32

- Mutation

9 (50)

28 (64)

 
  1. * median [IQR].