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Table 6 Summary of BIA characteristics for females in the HIV-positive and HIV-HAART (<3 year) group

From: Distinct gender differences in anthropometric profiles of a peri-urban South African HIV population: a cross sectional study

Variable

HIV-positive

<3 years

p-value

(n = 35)

(n = 29)

CD4

348.62 ± 41.89

307.89 ± 32.06

-

Body cell mass: Fat free mass

0.55 ± 0.001

0.55 ± 0.002

-

Resting metabolic rate (kcal)

1579.26 ± 17.00

1498.41 ± 20.05

p < 0.01

Fat free mass (kg)

49.40 ± 1.08

44.16 ± 1.21

p < 0.01

Fat free mass (%)

68.52 ± 1.35

75.86 ± 1.79

p < 0.01

Fat mass (kg)

24.40 ± 1.83

15.83 ± 1.79

p < 0.01

Fat percentage (%)

31.49 ± 1.35

24.15 ± 1.79

p < 0.01

Body cell mass (kg)

27.16 ± 0.58

24.39 ± 0.63

p < 0.01

Extracellular mass (kg)

22.24 ± 0.50

19.78 ± 0.59

p < 0.01

Protein mass (kg)

9.52 ± 0.20

8.24 ± 0.29

p < 0.001

Mineral mass (kg)

3.89 ± 0.008

3.38 ± 0.12

p < 0.001

Muscle mass (kg)

22.23 ± 0.46

19.82 ± 0.54

p < 0.01

Total body Potassium (g)

120.10 ± 2.60

107.77 ± 2.81

p < 0.01

Total body Calcium (g)

991.54 ± 18.77

902.38 ± 20.31

p < 0.01

Glycogen (g)

460.34 ± 9.89

413.24 ± 10.71

p < 0.01

  1. Values represent mean ± SEM. Student t-tests were employed and p < 0.05 were considered as statistically significant.