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Table 5 The frequencies of HLA-DRB1*15, HLA-DRB1*16, HLA-DRB1*03, HLA-DQB1*05, and HLA-DQB1*06 in 202 patients with B leprosy and 478 controls

From: Human leukocyte antigen class I and class II alleles are associated with susceptibility and resistance in borderline leprosy patients from Southeast Brazil

Haplotype

Patients (N = 202)

Controls (N = 478)

p

 

N

AF

n

AF

 

DRB1*15/DQB1*05 (#)

3

0.0148

3

0.0063

0.369

DRB1*15/DQB1*06

46

0.2277

82

0.1715

0.106

DRB1*16/DQB1*05

18

0.0891

21

0.0439

0.030

DRB1*16/DQB1*06 (#)

0

0.0000

2

0.0420

0.029

DRB1*03/DQB1*05 (#)

0

0.0000

0

0.0000

1.000

DRB1*03/DQB1*06 (#)

0

0.0000

1

0.0021

1,000

Total

67

0.3317

109

22.80

0.0055

Others alleles

135

0.6683

369

77.19

 
  1. N: number of individuals, n: number of alleles (2n), AF: allele frequency, p: Fisher’s exact test (p ≤ 0.05), (#) haplotypes that are not in linkage disequilibrium, boldface: significant association.