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Table 3 Unadjusted and adjusted odds ratios for the relationship between gender and TB culture positivity (N = 779)

From: Male Gender is independently associated with pulmonary tuberculosis among sputum and non-sputum producers people with presumptive tuberculosis in Southwestern Uganda

Characteristics

OR (95% CI)

P value

AOR (95% CI)

P value

Gender

 

<0.001

 

<0.001

 Female

REF

REF

 Male

1.9 (1.40-2.69)

2.2 (1.56-3.18)

Age (categories in years)

 

<0.001

 

<0.001

 >45

REF

REF

 36-45

1.8 (1.09-2.85)

1.88 (1.13-3.12)

 25-35

2.2 (1.40-3.52)

2.5 (1.56-4.15)

 <25

3.3 (1.90-5.71)

3.4 (1.90-6.11)

X-Ray

    

 Non Suggestive of TB

REF

   

 Suggestive of TB

5.0 (3.29-7.57)

0.001

  

Microscopy

    

 Negative

REF

   

 Positive

575 (139.3-2378.9)

<0.001

  

Type of cough

 

0.5751

  

 Non-productive

REF

 

 Productive

1.0 (0.77-1.61)

 

HIV status

 

0.1914

  

 Negative

REF

 

 Positive

0.8 (0.57-1.12)

 

Residence

 

0.977

  

 Urban

REF

 

 Rural

1.0 (0.73-1.38)