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Table 2 Arithmetic median, 2.5th–97.5th percentile mean and 95% CI of the mean leukocytes, lymphocytes and nutritional status

From: Immunohaematological reference values in human immunodeficiency virus-negative adolescent and adults in rural northern Tanzania

Sex

n

Median

2.5th–97.5th percentile

Mean ± SD

95% CI of the Mean

P value

Absolute leukocytes

Males

42

4.7

2.3–8.8

4.9 ± 1.6

4.4–5.4

t = 1.2, df = 91,

p = 0.2

Females

60

5.2

2.5–9.2

5.3 ± 1.7

4.8–5.7

 

Total

102

5.0

2.5–9.0

5.1 ± 1.6

4.8–5.4

 

Absolute lymphocytes

Males

42

1.5

0.6–3.2

1.6 ± 4.9

1.5–1.8

t = 0.3, df = 92,

p = 0.8

Females

60

1.8

0.3–4.7

1.9 ± 5.3

1.8–2.2

 

Total

102

1.7

0.6–3.5

1.8 ± 5.1

1.7–1.9

 

Nutritional status given as BMI in Kg/m 2

Males

42

21.9

17.6–34.5

23.3 ± 3.9

22.0–24.5

t = 0.4, df = 71,

p = 0.7

Females

60

23.6

17.9–32.9

23.6 ± 2.9

22.8–24.3

 

Total

102

22.9

17.9–32.9

23.4 ± 3.4

22.8–24.1

 
  1. Reference value are reported in percentile