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Table 3 Multivariate analysis of factors associated with positive IFN-γ ELISPOT responses to ESAT-6 or CFP-10 in HIV+ patients (n = 40)

From: Utility of interferon-γ ELISPOT assay responses in highly tuberculosis-exposed patients with advanced HIV infection in South Africa

Variable

 

Crude OR

P value

Adjusted OR

P value

Age

<31 years

1.00

 

-

-

 

>31 years

0.58 (0.16–2.12)

0.41

-

-

Sex

Male

1.00

 

-

-

 

Female

5.44 (0.60–49.56)

0.13

-

-

CD4 count

>100

1.00

 

1.00

 

(cells/μL)

<100

0.34 (0.08–1.34)

0.12

0.58 (0.11–3.16)

0.53

Log viral load

<5.0

1.00

   

(copies/mL)

>5.0

0.39 (0.10–1.49)

0.17

0.30 (0.05–1.69)

0.17

History of TB

No

1.00

   
 

Yes

0.07 (0.01–0.40)

<0.01

0.06 (0.10–0.40)

<0.01

  1. OR = odds ratio