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Table 2 Environmental sources positive for Legionella bacteria

From: Restaurant outbreak of Legionnaires' disease associated with a decorative fountain: an environmental and case-control study

 

Sources

Samples

Potential environmental sources

Number investigated

Number (%) positive

Number collected

Number (%) positive

Case-patient homes

7

1 (14.3)

37

1 (2.7)

Cooling towers

43

24 (55.8)

116

68 (58.6)

Chillers

6

5 (83.3)

10

7 (70)

Swamp coolers and sumps

9

5 (55.6)

12

5 (41.7)

Decorative fountains and ornamental waterfalls

22

2 (9.1)

42

2 (4.8)

Municipal, local and industrial water sources

22

3 (13.6)

39

6 (15.4)

Supermarket misters

8

2 (25.0)

20

2 (10)

Whirlpool spa

1

0 (0.0)

2

0 (0.0)

Restaurant A

    

   Fountain

1

1 (100)

4

4 (100)

   Other water sources

4

0 (0.0)

9

0 (0.0)

Total

123

43 (34.7)

291

95 (32.6)