Skip to main content

Table 1 Changes in blood CD4 cell counts and plasma viral load during ART.

From: CD4 cell count recovery among HIV-infected patients with very advanced immunodeficiency commencing antiretroviral treatment in sub-Saharan Africa

 

Baseline

Week 16

Week 32

Week 48

No. of patients

596

596

404

311

Virological Response

    

   Median VL

75,858

<50

<50

<50

   Number (%) patients wilh VL ≥ 400

585 (98)

31 (5)

26 (6)

18(6)

   Number (%) patients with VL ≥ 50

591 (99)

117 (20)

74 (18)

54 (17)

CD4 Cell Count Response

    

   Median (IQR) CD4 cell count (cells/μl)

97 (50–153)

199 (140,314)

226 (162, 314)

261 (193, 363)

   Median (IQR) CD4 cell slope in preceding interval (cells/μl/month)

-

25.5 (12.7, 42.9)

7.5 (-4.6, 19.8)

7.9 (-3.0, 20.0)

  1. VL = viral load (copies/ml)