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Table 1

From: 48 week bone marker changes with Dolutegravir (DTG) plus Abacavir/Lamivudine (ABC/3TC) vs. Tenofovir/Emtricitabine/Efavirenz (EFV/TDF/FTC): the SINGLE trial

 

DTG+ABC/3TC change from baseline* (N=414)

TDF/FTC/EFV change from baseline* (N=419)

Geometric Mean Ratio**

[95% CI for the ratio] p-value

Bone-specific alkaline phosphatase

15%

60%

0.720

[0.685-0.756] <0.001

C-terminal telopeptide for type 1 collagen

33%

68%

0.789

[0.747-0.832] <0.001

Osteocalcin

22%

48%

0.827

[0.779-0.878] <0.001

Procollagen type 1 N-propeptide

30%

66%

0.784

[0.749- 0.821] <0.001

Vitamin D (25-hydroxy-Vitamin D)

-7%

-10%

1.036

[0.970-1.107] P=0.292

  1. *adjusted percent change from baseline=100 X adjusted geometric mean of (week 48/baseline)-100
  2. **GMR= (DTG+ABC/3TC+100) / (TDF/FTC/EFV+100)