From: The potential impact of expanding target age groups for polio immunization campaigns
Expanded age group scenario | Target age groups of 2010 oSIAs (in years), by round | Dates (vaccines) of 2010 oSIAs, by round | Target age groups of 2009 pSIA(s) | Dates (vaccines) of 2009 pSIA(s) (in years), by round | Paralytic cases prevented, 2010 [%] | Reduction in WPV1 re-interruption time (days) | Additional vaccine doses administered (millions) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Reference case: Actual target ages | 0-5 (first 2) then 0–14 (last 4) | 5/4 (mOPV1) 5/18 (mOPV1) 6/1 (mOPV1) 6/15 (mOPV1) 10/4 (tOPV) 11/8 (tOPV) | None |  | Reference | Reference | Reference |
No response | None | Â | None | Â | -195 [-40%] | -55 | -7.7 |
All oSIAs target 0–5 year olds | 0-5 (all rounds) | 5/4 (mOPV1) 5/18 (mOPV1) 6/1 (mOPV1) | None |  | -2 [0%] | -6 | -3.7 |
All oSIAs target 0–14 year olds | 0-14 (all rounds) | 6/15 (mOPV1) 10/4 (tOPV) 11/8 (tOPV) | None |  | 19 [4%] | 3 | 1.9 |
Actual target ages, start each round 30 days earlier | 0-5 (first 2) then 0–14 (last 4) | 4/4 (mOPV1) 4/18 (mOPV1) | None |  | 291 [61%] | 23 | 0.0 |
All oSIAs target 0–5 year olds, start each round 30 days earlier | 0-5 (all rounds) | 5/2 (mOPV1) 5/16 (mOPV1) | None |  | 287 [60%] | 10 | -3.7 |
All oSIAs target 0–14 year olds, start each round 30 days earlier | 0-14 (all rounds) | 9/4 (tOPV) 10/8 (tOPV) | None |  | 312 [65%] | 29 | 1.9 |
One pSIA in Spring 2009 targeting 0–5 year olds | None | 0-5 | 5/4 (tOPV) | 481 [100%] | 243 | -7.1 | |
Hypothetical alternative reference case: Actual target ages, WPV1 introduction 30 days later, start each oSIA 7 days later | 0-5 (first 2) then 0–14 (last 4) | 5/11 (mOPV1) 5/25 (mOPV1) 6/8 (mOPV1) 6/23 (mOPV1) 10/11 (tOPV) 11/15 (tOPV) | None | Alternative reference | Alternative reference | Alternative reference | |
One pSIA targets 0–5 year olds in Spring 2009, two oSIAs target 0–5 year olds | 0-5 (both rounds) | 6/7 (mOPV1) 6/21 (mOPV1) | 0-5 | 5/4 (tOPV) | 430 [89%] | -9 | -5.8 |
One pSIA targets 0–14 year olds in Spring 2009, two oSIAs target 0–5 year olds | 0-5 (both rounds) | 6/15 (mOPV1) 6/29 (mOPV1) | 0-14 | 5/4 (tOPV) | 450 [94%] | -6 | -5.3 |
Two pSIAs target 0–5 year olds in Spring 2009, two oSIAs target 0–5 year olds | 0-5 (both rounds) | 7/7 (mOPV1) 7/21 (mOPV1) | 0-5 (both rounds) | 5/4 (tOPV) 6/4 (tOPV) | 471 [98%] | 0 | -5.0 |
Two pSIAs target 0–14 year olds in Spring 2009, two oSIAs target 0–5 year olds | 0-5 (both rounds) | 8/3 (mOPV1) 8/17 (mOPV1) | 0-14 (both rounds) | 5/4 (tOPV) 6/4 (tOPV) | 476 [99%] | 3 | -3.7 |