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Table 1 The rate of cytokine secretion +/- standard error over 9 days by microglia infected with HIV and / or treated with 20 nM RAL (pg × mL -1× day -1 )

From: Cytokine secretion from brain macrophages infected with human immunodeficiency virus in vitro and treated with raltegravir

Condition

TNF-α

IL-10

IL-8

Control

3.09 ± 1.8

1.2 ± 0.16

245 ± 6.2

HIV

5.54 ± 1.8

1.07 ± 0.12

232 ± 8.1

RAL

10.9 ± 3.8

1.25 ± 0.15

268 ± 9.9

HIV + RAL

2.2 ± 1.0

0.33 ± 0.14

132 ± 5.0

a P-value

0.04

< 0.001

< 0.0001

  1. aFor a significant effect of treatment Condition on the rate of cytokine secretion against the null hypothesis that all treatments were the same.