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Table 1 Grading system for methodological quality of individual studies[15]

From: Development of quality indicators for antimicrobial treatment in adults with sepsis

 

Intervention

Aetiology, prognosis

A1

Systematic review of at least two independent A2-level studies

A2

Randomised Controlled Trial (RCT) of sufficient methodological quality and power

Prospective cohort study with sufficient power and with adequate confounding corrections

B

Comparative Study lacking the same quality as mentioned at A2 (including patient-control and cohort studies)

Prospective cohort study lacking the same quality as mentioned at A2, retrospective cohort study or patient-control study

C

Non-comparative study

D

Expert opinion