|
Symptoms recorded at admission in terminal hospital
| |
|
Fever
|
165/169 (98)
|
|
Myoclonus
|
87/131 (66)
|
|
Vomiting
|
70/131 (53)
|
|
Oral ulcers
|
60/119 (50)
|
|
Vesicular erythema
|
62/125 (50)
|
|
Diarrhea
|
11/114 (10)
|
|
Shock
|
74/169 (44)
|
|
Respiratory failure/cyanosis
|
69/169 (41)
|
|
Pulmonary edema
|
37/169 (22)
|
|
Apnea /Dyspnea
|
14/169 (8)
|
|
Highest clinical grade recorded at admission in terminal hospital
| |
|
1
|
10/158 (6)
|
|
2a
|
53/158 (34)
|
|
2b
|
26/158 (17)
|
|
3 or 4
|
63/158 (40)
|
|
Misdiagnosis
|
6/158 (4)
|
|
Laboratory results during hospitalization
| |
|
White blood cell count > 16000/mm3*
|
106/142 (75)
|
|
Blood sugar > 180 mg/dL*
|
76/142 (54)
|
|
Severe Metabolic acidosis
|
69/140 (49)
|
|
Troponin I (+)
|
63/142 (44)
|
|
Platelet > 400,000/mm3*
|
57/142 (40)
|
|
EV test results
| |
|
EV71
|
84/103 (82)
|
|
EV
|
16/103 (16)
|
|
Main causes of death
| |
|
Respiratory failure
|
123/150 (82)
|
|
Prolonged shock
|
104/150 (69)
|
|
Coma
|
83/150 (55)
|
|
Ventricular fibrillation
|
11/150 (7)
|
|
Others (heart failure, cerebral edema ect.)
|
17/150 (11)
|
|
Treatment
| |
|
Vasoactive drugs
| |
|
Dobutamine
|
153/169 (91)
|
|
Adrenaline
|
102/169 (60)
|
|
Noradrenaline
|
51/169 (30)
|
|
Dopamine
|
26/169 (15)
|
|
Intravenous immunoglobulin
|
159/169 (94)
|
|
Hemofiltration
|
35/169 (21)
|
