From: Intra-abdominal aortic graft infection: prognostic factors associated with in-hospital mortality
Variables | Survivors (n = 13) | Non survivors (n = 12) | p |
---|---|---|---|
Pre-operative characteristics | |||
Age (years) | 61.6 ± 6.5 | 74.5 ± 3.5 | 0.0006 |
Age ≥ 70 years | 2 | 11 | 0.0002 |
Obesity (BMI > 30 kg/m2) | 4 | 7 | 0.43 |
Hypertension | 9 | 9 | 1 |
Coronary artery disease | 9 | 7 | 0.69 |
Diabetes mellitus | 3 | 1 | 0.6 |
COPD | 5 | 2 | 0.39 |
Immunosuppression | 3 | 3 | 1 |
ASA Score | 2.9 ± 0.76 | 3.5 ± 0.67 | 0.09 |
Possum Score | 42 ± 44 | 46 ± 55 | 0.06 |
Preoperative severe sepsis | 2 | 5 | 0.20 |
Creatinine (mg/L) | 10.4 ± 4.6 | 20.1 ± 18.4 | 0.03 |
Creatinine ≥ 12 mg/L | 3 | 9 | 0.02 |
C Reactive Protein (mg/L) | 16.0 ± 26.0 | 126.5 ± 202.0 | 0.006 |
C Reactive Protein ≥ 50 mg/L | 2 | 8 | 0.008 |
Intra-operative characteristics | |||
Emergent surgical procedure for anastomotic rupture | 2 | 6 | 0.1 |
Mean duration of operation (minutes) | 273 ± 70 | 266 ± 95 | 0.70 |
Mean duration of aortic clamping (minutes) | 103 ± 39 | 136 ± 57 | 0.15 |
Suprarenal aortic clamping | 2 | 4 | 0.36 |
Associated intestinal procedure | 0 | 4 | 0.04 |
Number of packed red cells units | 5.3 ± 1.2 | 6.1 ± 2.8 | 0.51 |
Volume of intra-operative colloid administration (ml) | 961 ± 518 | 1083 ± 596 | 0.61 |
Volume of intra-operative crystalloid administration (ml) | 4003 ± 924 | 3454 ± 1571 | 0.33 |
Use of vasopressor(s) | 9 | 11 | 0.32 |
Post-operative characteristics | |||
SAPS II on ICU admission | 40.5 ± 8.2 | 54.7 ± 20.6 | 0.10 |
SOFA Score on ICU admission | 6.5 ± 3.7 | 10.4 ± 3.9 | 0.05 |
Mechanical ventilation on ICU admission | 12 | 11 | 1 |
Use of vasopressor(s) on ICU admission | 5 | 8 | 0.12 |
Biological data on ICU admission | |||
Creatinine (mg/L) | 11.2 ± 4.4 | 17.5 ± 16.2 | 0.25 |
Lactate (mmol/L) | 2.1 ± 0.7 | 4.0 ± 3.5 | 0.10 |
C Reactive Protein (mg/L) | 106.6 ± 74.0 | 142.3 ± 97.0 | 0.70 |
PaO2/FiO2 (mmHg) | 365.3 ± 137.1 | 260.1 ± 160.7 | 0.10 |
Occurrence of medical complications during ICU stay | 6 | 10 | 0.02 |
Occurrence of surgical complications during ICU stay | 5 | 10 | 0.01 |
Renal replacement therapy during ICU stay | 4 | 8 | 0.16 |