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Table 2 Multivariate analysis of factors associated with time to death for the study cohort (402 patients) with available data for the entire follow-up period*

From: Therapy duration and long-term outcomes in extra-pulmonary tuberculosis

Variable

Hazard ratio (95% CI)

P-value

Age (years)

  

18 – 24

Referent

 

25 – 34

2.75 (0.60, 12.59)

0.19

35 – 44

2.08 (0.46, 9.44)

0.34

45 – 54

2.42 (0.54, 10.85)

0.25

55 – 64

2.02 (0.42, 9.66)

0.38

65 – 74

3.71 (0.77, 17.79)

0.10

>75

7.43 (1.54, 35.93)

0.01

HIV-infected versus non-infected

2.16 (1.22, 3.83)

<0.01

Male

1.52 (1.01, 2.72)

0.04

TB disease site

  

Meningeal

Referent

 

Lymphatic

0.50 (0.27, 0.91)

0.02

Bone/joint

0.42 (0.21, 0.81)

0.01

Peritoneal

0.59 (0.27, 1.31)

0.20

Other sites

0.47 (0.23, 0.97)

0.04

Therapy duration

  

6-months

Referent

 

<6-months

2.72 (1.34, 5.50)

<0.01

7 – 10 months

1.63 (0.85, 3.12)

0.14

>10-months

1.52 (0.75, 3.10)

0.25

  1. *Multivariate regression analysis drops patients with missing variables, so the final model comprised of 402 instead of 438 patients.