TY - JOUR AU - Peleg, A. Y. AU - Hooper, D. C. PY - 2010 DA - 2010// TI - Hospital-acquired infections due to gram-negative bacteria JO - N Engl J Med VL - 362 UR - https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMra0904124 DO - 10.1056/NEJMra0904124 ID - Peleg2010 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Talbot, G. H. AU - Bradley, J. AU - Edwards, J. E. AU - Gilbert, D. AU - Scheld, M. AU - Bartlett, J. G. PY - 2006 DA - 2006// TI - Bad bugs need drugs: an update on the development pipeline from the Antimicrobial Availability Task Force of the Infectious Diseases Society of America JO - Clin Infect Dis VL - 42 UR - https://doi.org/10.1086/499819 DO - 10.1086/499819 ID - Talbot2006 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Spellberg, B. AU - Guidos, R. AU - Gilbert, D. AU - Bradley, J. AU - Boucher, H. W. AU - Scheld, W. M. AU - Bartlett, J. G. AU - Edwards, J. E. PY - 2008 DA - 2008// TI - The epidemic of antibiotic-resistant infections: a call to action for the medical community from the Infectious Diseases Society of America JO - Clin Infect Dis VL - 46 UR - https://doi.org/10.1086/524891 DO - 10.1086/524891 ID - Spellberg2008 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lockhart, S. R. AU - Abramson, M. A. AU - Beekmann, S. E. AU - Gallagher, G. AU - Riedel, S. AU - Diekema, D. J. AU - Quinn, J. P. AU - Doern, G. V. PY - 2007 DA - 2007// TI - Antimicrobial resistance among Gram-negative bacilli causing infections in intensive care unit patients in the United States between 1993 and 2004 JO - J Clin Microbiol VL - 45 UR - https://doi.org/10.1128/JCM.01284-07 DO - 10.1128/JCM.01284-07 ID - Lockhart2007 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hawkey, P. M. PY - 2008 DA - 2008// TI - Prevalence and clonality of extended-spectrum beta-lactamases in Asia JO - Clin Microbiol Infect VL - 14 UR - https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-0691.2007.01855.x DO - 10.1111/j.1469-0691.2007.01855.x ID - Hawkey2008 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Villegas, M. V. AU - Kattan, J. N. AU - Quinteros, M. G. AU - Casellas, J. M. PY - 2008 DA - 2008// TI - Prevalence of extended-spectrum beta-lactamases in South America JO - Clin Microbiol Infect VL - 14 UR - https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-0691.2007.01869.x DO - 10.1111/j.1469-0691.2007.01869.x ID - Villegas2008 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bush, K. PY - 2008 DA - 2008// TI - Extended-spectrum beta-lactamases in North America, 1987–2006 JO - Clin Microbiol Infect VL - 14 UR - https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-0691.2007.01848.x DO - 10.1111/j.1469-0691.2007.01848.x ID - Bush2008 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Falagas, M. E. AU - Karageorgopoulos, D. E. PY - 2009 DA - 2009// TI - Extended-spectrum beta-lactamases-producing organisms JO - J Hosp Infect VL - 73 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhin.2009.02.021 DO - 10.1016/j.jhin.2009.02.021 ID - Falagas2009 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Nordmann, P. AU - Cuzon, G. AU - Naas, T. PY - 2009 DA - 2009// TI - The real threat of Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase-producing bacteria JO - Lancet Infect Dis VL - 9 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(09)70054-4 DO - 10.1016/S1473-3099(09)70054-4 ID - Nordmann2009 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hidron, A. I. AU - Edwards, J. R. AU - Patel, J. AU - Horan, T. C. AU - Sievert, D. M. AU - Pollock, D. A. AU - Fridkin, S. K. PY - 2008 DA - 2008// TI - NHSN annual update: antimicrobial-resistant pathogens associated with healthcare-associated infections: annual summary of data reported to the National Healthcare Safety Network at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2006–2007 JO - Infect Control Hosp Epidemio VL - 29 UR - https://doi.org/10.1086/591861 DO - 10.1086/591861 ID - Hidron2008 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Patel, G. AU - Huprikar, S. AU - Factor, S. H. AU - Jenkins, S. G. AU - Calfee, D. P. PY - 2008 DA - 2008// TI - Outcomes of carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae infection and the impact of antimicrobial and adjunctive therapies JO - Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol VL - 29 UR - https://doi.org/10.1086/592412 DO - 10.1086/592412 ID - Patel2008 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Souli, M. AU - Galani, I. AU - Antoniadou, A. AU - Papadomichelakis, E. AU - Poulakou, G. AU - Panagea, T. AU - Vourli, S. AU - Zerva, L. AU - Armaganidis, A. AU - Kanellakopoulou, K. AU - Giamarellou, H. PY - 2010 DA - 2010// TI - An outbreak of infection due to beta-lactamase Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase 2-producing K. pneumoniae in a Greek University Hospital: molecular characterization, epidemiology, and outcomes JO - Clin Infect Dis VL - 50 UR - https://doi.org/10.1086/649865 DO - 10.1086/649865 ID - Souli2010 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Marchain, D. AU - Navon-Venezia, S. AU - Schwaber, M. J. AU - Carmeli, Y. PY - 2008 DA - 2008// TI - Isolation of imipenem-resistant Enterobacter species: emergence of KPC-2 carbapenemase, molecular characterization, epidemiology, and outcomes JO - Antimicrob Agents Chemother VL - 52 UR - https://doi.org/10.1128/AAC.01103-07 DO - 10.1128/AAC.01103-07 ID - Marchain2008 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bratu, S. AU - Landman, D. AU - Haag, R. AU - Recco, R. AU - Eramo, A. AU - Alam, M. AU - Quale, J. PY - 2005 DA - 2005// TI - Rapid spread of carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae in New York City. A new treat to our antibiotic armamentarium JO - Arch Intern Med VL - 165 UR - https://doi.org/10.1001/archinte.165.12.1430 DO - 10.1001/archinte.165.12.1430 ID - Bratu2005 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Falagas, M. E. AU - Rafailidis, P. I. AU - Kofteridis, D. AU - Virtzili, S. AU - Chelvatzoglou, F. C. AU - Papaioannou, V. AU - Maraki, S. AU - Samonis, G. AU - Michalopoulos, A. PY - 2007 DA - 2007// TI - Risk factors of carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae infections: a matched case control study JO - J Antimicrob Chemother VL - 60 UR - https://doi.org/10.1093/jac/dkm356 DO - 10.1093/jac/dkm356 ID - Falagas2007 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Nguyen, M. AU - Eschenauer, G. A. AU - Bryan, M. AU - O’Neil, K. AU - Furuya, E. Y. AU - Della-Latta, P. AU - Kubin, C. J. PY - 2010 DA - 2010// TI - Carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae bacteremia: factors correlated with clinical and microbiologic outcomes JO - Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis VL - 67 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2010.02.001 DO - 10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2010.02.001 ID - Nguyen2010 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Munoz-Price, L. S. AU - Quinn, J. P. PY - 2009 DA - 2009// TI - The spread of Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemases: a tale of strains, plasmids, and transposons JO - Clin Infect Dis VL - 49 UR - https://doi.org/10.1086/648078 DO - 10.1086/648078 ID - Munoz-Price2009 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Monteiro, J. AU - Santos, A. F. AU - Asensi, M. D. AU - Peirano, G. AU - Gales, A. C. PY - 2009 DA - 2009// TI - First report of KPC-2 producing Klebsiella pneumoniae strains in Brazil JO - Antimicrob Agents Chemother VL - 53 UR - https://doi.org/10.1128/AAC.00736-08 DO - 10.1128/AAC.00736-08 ID - Monteiro2009 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Peirano, G. AU - Seki, L. M. AU - Val Passos, V. L. AU - Pinto, M. C. F. G. AU - Guerra, L. R. AU - Asensi, M. D. PY - 2009 DA - 2009// TI - Carbapenem-hydrolysing β-lactamase KPC-2 in Klebsiella pneumoniae isolated in Rio de Janeiro, Brazi JO - J Antimicrob Chemother VL - 63 UR - https://doi.org/10.1093/jac/dkn484 DO - 10.1093/jac/dkn484 ID - Peirano2009 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pavez, M. AU - Mamizuka, E. M. AU - Lincopan, N. PY - 2009 DA - 2009// TI - Early dissemination of KPC-2-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae strains in Brazil JO - Antimicrob Agents Chemother VL - 53 UR - https://doi.org/10.1128/AAC.00089-09 DO - 10.1128/AAC.00089-09 ID - Pavez2009 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hussein, K. AU - Sprecher, H. AU - Mashiach, T. AU - Oren, I. AU - Kassis, I. AU - Filkenstein, R. PY - 2009 DA - 2009// TI - Carbapenem resistance among Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates: risk factors, molecular characteristics, and susceptibility patterns JO - Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol VL - 30 UR - https://doi.org/10.1086/598244 DO - 10.1086/598244 ID - Hussein2009 ER - TY - JOUR PY - 2009 DA - 2009// TI - Guidance for control of infections with carbapenem-resistant or carbapenemase-produzing Enterobacteriaceae in acute care facilities JO - MMWR VL - 58 ID - ref22 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Horan, T. C. AU - Andrus, M. AU - Dudeck, M. A. PY - 2008 DA - 2008// TI - CDC/NHSN surveillance definition of health care-associated infection and criteria for specific types of infections in the acute care setting JO - Am J Infect Control VL - 36 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajic.2008.03.002 DO - 10.1016/j.ajic.2008.03.002 ID - Horan2008 ER - TY - BOOK PY - 2009 DA - 2009// TI - Performance standards for antimicrobial susceptibility testing; 19th informational supplement. CLSI document M100-S19 PB - Clinical and Laboratory StandardsInstitute CY - Wayne, PA ID - ref24 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Charlson, M. E. AU - Sax, F. L. AU - MacKenzie, C. R. AU - Fields, S. D. AU - Braham, R. L. AU - Douglas, R. G. J. PY - 1986 DA - 1986// TI - Assessing illness severity: does clinical judgment work? JO - J Chronic Dis VL - 39 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9681(86)90111-6 DO - 10.1016/0021-9681(86)90111-6 ID - Charlson1986 ER - TY - JOUR AU - McCabe, W. R. AU - Jackson, G. G. PY - 1962 DA - 1962// TI - Gram-negative bacteremia II: clinical, laboratory, and therapeutic observations JO - Arch Intern Med VL - 110 UR - https://doi.org/10.1001/archinte.1962.03620240038007 DO - 10.1001/archinte.1962.03620240038007 ID - McCabe1962 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Knaus, W. A. AU - Draper, E. A. AU - Wagner, D. P. AU - Zimmerman, J. E. PY - 1985 DA - 1985// TI - APACHE II: a severity of disease classification system JO - Crit Care Med VL - 13 UR - https://doi.org/10.1097/00003246-198510000-00009 DO - 10.1097/00003246-198510000-00009 ID - Knaus1985 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Vincent, J. L. AU - De Mendonça, A. AU - Cantraine, F. AU - Moreno, R. AU - Takala, J. AU - Suter, P. M. AU - Sprung, C. L. AU - Colardyn, F. AU - Blecher, S. PY - 1998 DA - 1998// TI - Use of the SOFA score to assess the incidence of organ dysfunction/failure in intensive care units: results of a multicenter, prospective study. Working group on "sepsis-related problems" of the European Society of Intensive Care Medicine JO - Crit Care Med VL - 26 UR - https://doi.org/10.1097/00003246-199811000-00016 DO - 10.1097/00003246-199811000-00016 ID - Vincent1998 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Marra, A. R. AU - Wey, S. B. AU - Castelo, A. AU - Gales, A. C. AU - Cal, R. G. AU - Filho, J. R. AU - Edmond, M. B. AU - Pereira, C. A. PY - 2006 DA - 2006// TI - Nosocomial bloodstream infections caused by Klebsiella pneumoniae: impact of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) production on clinical outcome in a hospital with high ESBL prevalence JO - BMC Infect Dis VL - 6 UR - https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2334-6-24 DO - 10.1186/1471-2334-6-24 ID - Marra2006 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Byl, B. AU - Clevenbergh, P. AU - Jacobs, F. AU - Struelens, M. J. AU - Zech, F. AU - Kentos, A. AU - Thys, J. P. PY - 1999 DA - 1999// TI - Impact of infectious diseases specialists and microbiological data on the appropriateness of antimicrobial therapy for bacteremia JO - Clin Infect Dis VL - 29 UR - https://doi.org/10.1086/520182 DO - 10.1086/520182 ID - Byl1999 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Paterson, D. L. AU - Ko, W. -. C. AU - Gotteberg, A. AU - Casellas, J. M. AU - Mulazimoglu, L. AU - Klugman, K. P. AU - Bonomo, R. AU - Rice, L. B. AU - McCormack, J. G. AU - Yu, V. L. PY - 2001 DA - 2001// TI - Outcome of cephalosporin treatment for serious infections due to apparently susceptible organisms producing extended-spectrum β-lactamases: implications for the clinical microbiology laboratory JO - J Clin Microbiol VL - 39 UR - https://doi.org/10.1128/JCM.39.6.2206-2212.2001 DO - 10.1128/JCM.39.6.2206-2212.2001 ID - Paterson2001 ER - TY - JOUR PY - 1992 DA - 1992// TI - Consensus Conference: definitions for sepsis and organ failure and guidelines for the use of innovative therapies in sepsis JO - Crit Care Med VL - 20 UR - https://doi.org/10.1097/00003246-199206000-00025 DO - 10.1097/00003246-199206000-00025 ID - ref32 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Picão, R. C. AU - Poirel, L. AU - Gales, A. C. AU - Nordmann, P. PY - 2009 DA - 2009// TI - Diversity of β-lactamases produced by ceftazidime-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolates causing bloodstream infections in Brazil JO - Antimicrob Agents Chemother VL - 53 UR - https://doi.org/10.1128/AAC.00453-09 DO - 10.1128/AAC.00453-09 ID - Picão2009 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mendes, R. E. AU - Kiyota, K. A. AU - Monteiro, J. AU - Castanheira, M. AU - Andrade, S. S. AU - Gales, A. C. AU - Pignatari, A. C. AU - Tufik, S. PY - 2007 DA - 2007// TI - Rapid detection and identification of metallo-beta-lactamase-encoding genes by multiplex real time PCR assay and melt curve analysis JO - J Clin Microbiol VL - 45 UR - https://doi.org/10.1128/JCM.01728-06 DO - 10.1128/JCM.01728-06 ID - Mendes2007 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Poirel, L. AU - Heritier, C. AU - Tolün, V. AU - Nordmann, P. PY - 2004 DA - 2004// TI - Emergence of oxacillinase-mediated resistance to imipenem in Klebsiella pneumoniae JO - Antimicrob Agents Chemother VL - 48 UR - https://doi.org/10.1128/AAC.48.1.15-22.2004 DO - 10.1128/AAC.48.1.15-22.2004 ID - Poirel2004 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Woodford, N. AU - Ellington, M. J. AU - Coelho, J. M. AU - Turton, J. F. AU - Ward, M. E. AU - Brown, S. AU - Amyes, S. G. AU - Livermore, D. M. PY - 2006 DA - 2006// TI - Multiplex PCR for genes encoding prevalent OXA carbapenemases in Acinetobacter spp JO - Int J Antimicrob Agents VL - 27 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2006.01.004 DO - 10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2006.01.004 ID - Woodford2006 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kaczmarek, F. M. AU - Dib-Hajj, F. AU - Shang, W. AU - Gootz, T. D. PY - 2006 DA - 2006// TI - High-level carbapenem resistance in a Klebsiella pneumoniae clinical isolate is due to the combination of blaACT-1 beta-lactamase production, porin OmpK35/36 insertional inactivation, and down-regulation of the phosphate transport porin phoe JO - Antimicrob Agents Chemother VL - 50 UR - https://doi.org/10.1128/AAC.00285-06 DO - 10.1128/AAC.00285-06 ID - Kaczmarek2006 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Tenover, F. C. AU - Kalsi, R. K. AU - Williams, P. P. AU - Carey, R. B. AU - Stocker, S. AU - Lonsway, D. AU - Rasheed, J. K. AU - Biddle, J. W. AU - McGowan, J. E. AU - Hannat, B. PY - 2006 DA - 2006// TI - Carbapenem resistant in Klebsiella pneumoniae not detected by automated susceptibility testing JO - Emerg Infect Dis VL - 12 UR - https://doi.org/10.3201/eid1208.060291 DO - 10.3201/eid1208.060291 ID - Tenover2006 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Carvalhaes, C. G. AU - Picão, R. C. AU - Nicoletti, A. G. AU - Xavier, D. E. AU - Gales, A. C. PY - 2010 DA - 2010// TI - Cloverleaf test (modified Hodge test) for detecting carbapenemase production in Klebsiella pneumoniae: be aware of false positive results JO - J Antimicrob Chemother VL - 65 UR - https://doi.org/10.1093/jac/dkp431 DO - 10.1093/jac/dkp431 ID - Carvalhaes2010 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Tenover, F. C. AU - Arbeit, R. D. AU - Goering, R. V. AU - Mickelsen, P. A. AU - Murray, B. E. AU - Persing, D. H. AU - Swaminathan, B. PY - 1995 DA - 1995// TI - Interpreting chromosomal DNA restriction patterns produced by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis: criteria for bacterial strain typing JO - J Clin Microbiol VL - 33 ID - Tenover1995 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gasink, L. B. AU - Edelstein, P. H. AU - Lautenbach, E. AU - Synnestvedt, M. AU - Fishman, N. O. PY - 2009 DA - 2009// TI - Risk factors and clinical impact of Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase-producing K. pneumoniae JO - Infect Control Hosp Epidemio VL - 30 UR - https://doi.org/10.1086/648451 DO - 10.1086/648451 ID - Gasink2009 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Borer, A. AU - Saidel-Odes, L. AU - Riesenberg, K. AU - Eskira, S. AU - Peled, N. AU - Nativ, R. AU - Schlaeffer, F. AU - Sherf, M. PY - 2009 DA - 2009// TI - Attributable mortality rate for carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae bacteremia JO - Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol VL - 30 UR - https://doi.org/10.1086/605922 DO - 10.1086/605922 ID - Borer2009 ER - TY - STD TI - The pre-publication history for this paper can be accessed here:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2334/13/80/prepub UR - http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2334/13/80/prepub ID - ref43 ER -