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Table 1 Spatial autocorrelation estimation of different years using Moran’s I Index

From: Spatial and temporal variation and hotspot detection of kala-azar disease in Vaishali district (Bihar), India

Year

Observed

Expected

variance

Z-score

P-value

Pattern

2007

0.165280

−0.00057

0.00020

11.6496

<0.01

Clustered

2008

0.099660

−0.00057

0.000199

7.100282

<0.01

Clustered

2009

0.070901

−0.000575

0.000196

5.101377

<0.01

Clustered

2010

0.044744

−0.000575

0.000045

4.120251

<0.01

Clustered

2011

0.057347

−0.000575

0.000198

6.677457

<0.01

Clustered