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Table 2 Frequency and age distribution of enteric pathogens isolated from stools samples of the 223 patients with diarrhea, 2009–2010, urban setting, Senegal

From: Community-acquired diarrhea among children and adults in urban settings in Senegal: clinical, epidemiological and microbiological aspects

Enteric pathogens

No. of enteric pathogens identified (%)

All age

≤ 5 year

> 15 years

Total (N) no. of pathogens1

257

141

78

Parasites

115 (44.7)

51 (36.2)

47 (60.2)

  Ascaris lumbricoides

38 (14.8)

12

23

  Enterobius vermicularis

26 (10.1)

21

0

  Schistosoma mansoni

16 (6.2)

3

13

  Trichomonas intestinalis

12 (4.7)

3

5

  Cryptosporidium spp

11 (4.3)

5

6

  Giardia lambia

8 (3.1)

5

0

  Microsporidium spp

4 (1.6)

2

0

Bacteria

87 (33.8)

39 (27.6)

31 (39.7)

  Shigella spp

28 (10.9)

8

17

  Enteropathogenic E. coli

28 (10.9)

15

3

  EAEC (eagg)

3

3

0

  ETEC (LT, ST)

3

3

0

  EPEC (eae, bfp)

21

9

3

  VTEC (stx2)

1

0

0

  Salmonella spp

12 (4.7)

6

4

  Citrobacter freundii

7 (2.7)

3

4

  Klebsiella spp

5 (2.7)

1

3

  Morganella morganii

3 (1.9)

2

0

  Campylobacter spp

1 (0.4)

1

0

  Aeromonas spp

1 (0.4)

1

0

  Others2

2 (0.8)

2

0

Viruses

54 (21.0)

51 (36.2)

0

  Rotavirus

27 (10.5)

26

-

  Adenovirus

17 (6.6)

17

-

  Calicivirus

7 (2.7)

6

-

  Enterovirus

3 (1.2)

2

-

  1. 1Stools samples from some patients yielded > 1 enteric pathogen.
  2. 2Providencia rettgeri, Enterobacter cloacae.