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Table 3 Laboratory characteristics of the 19 infants with pertussis and the 19 infants with RSV bronchiolitis

From: Bordetella pertussis in infants hospitalized for acute respiratory symptoms remains a concern

Laboratory characteristics

Infants with pertussis

Infants with RSV bronchiolitis

p

White blood cells (n/mm3) median (range)

18.760 (6.760-73790)

9.815 (4.770-20.910)

0.001

Lymphocyte count (n/mm3) median (range)

9.290 (4.320-38.665)

4.155 (1.803-8.366)

0.001

Neutrophil count (n/mm3) median (range)

4.500 (1.470-27.121)

4.170 (992-11.160)

n.s.

Eosinophil count (n/mm3) median (range)

375 (14-1.770)

45 (0-527)

0.001

Hemoglobin (mg/dl) median (range)

12.1 (10.2-15.9)

11.15 (9.40-16.60)

n.s.

Platelets (n/mm3) median (range)

576.000 (315.000-1.180.000)

507.000 (300.000-1.045.000)

n.s.

C-reactive protein (mg/dl) median (range)

0.13 (0.01-2.35)

0.62 (0-2.35)

n.s.

SGOT (UI/L) median (range)

39 (20-103)

41 (17-90)

n.s.

SGPT (UI/L) median (range)

31 (13-92)

23.5 (13-60)

n.s.

GGT (UI/L) median (range)

43 (13-166)

28 (7-117)

n.s.

  1. RSV: respiratory syncytial virus; SGOT: Glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase; SGPT: glutamic pyruvic transaminase; GGT: gamma-glutamyl transferase.
  2. p values by Mann-Whitney U test.