Girls | Boys | All participants | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Clinic based testing | Clinic based testing | Interaction | ||||||||||||
Characteristic | N | n | (%) | OR | 95% CI | p 1 | N | n | (%) | OR | 95% CI | p 1 | p 1 | p 2 |
Total | 607 | 338 | (55.7) | NA | 505 | 106 | (21.0) | NA | ||||||
Age | ||||||||||||||
15-16 | 179 | 81 | (45.3) | 1.00 | < 0.001 | 149 | 19 | (12.8) | 1.00 | 0.001 | < 0.001 | 0.80 | ||
17 | 193 | 105 | (54.4) | 1.44 | 0.96–2.17 | 196 | 40 | (20.4) | 1.75 | 0.97–3.18 | ||||
18 | 177 | 104 | (58.8) | 1.72 | 1.13–2.62 | 114 | 28 | (24.6) | 2.23 | 1.17–4.24 | , | |||
19-20 | 58 | 48 | (82.8) | 5.81 | 2.77–12.20 | 46 | 19 | (41.3) | 4.81 | 2.25–10.29 | ||||
Family and culture | ||||||||||||||
Ethnicity | , | |||||||||||||
Norwegian | 433 | 232 | (53.6) | 1.00 | 0.049 | 353 | 56 | (15.9) | 1.00 | < 0.001 | 0.001 | 0.022 | ||
Sami/Sami-Norwegian | 131 | 85 | (64.9) | 1.60 | 1.07–2.40 | 115 | 37 | (32.2) | 2.52 | 1.55–4.08 | ||||
Other | 43 | 21 | (48.8) | 0.83 | 0.44–1.55 | 36 | 13 | (36.1) | 3.00 | 1.43–6.27 | ||||
Residence in school year | ||||||||||||||
At home | 380 | 196 | (51.6) | 1.00 | 0.007 | 314 | 55 | (17.5) | 1.00 | 0.015 | 0.001 | 0.78 | ||
Other3 | 226 | 142 | (62.8) | 1.59 | 1.13–2.22 | 191 | 51 | (26.7) | 1.72 | 1.11–2.65 | ||||
Mothers education | ||||||||||||||
≤ High school/don’t know | 338 | 184 | (54.4) | 1.00 | 0.46 | 334 | 62 | (18.6) | 1.00 | 0.074 | 0.005 | 0.32 | ||
≥ College | 268 | 154 | (57.5) | 1.13 | 0.82–1.56 | 169 | 43 | (25.4) | 1.50 | 0.96–2.33 | ||||
High school | ||||||||||||||
Study affiliation | ||||||||||||||
Academic | 323 | 189 | (52.1) | 1.00 | 0.029 | 181 | 45 | (24.9) | 1.00 | 0.11 | 0.040 | 0.010 | ||
Vocational | 244 | 149 | (61.1) | 1.44 | 1.04–2.01 | 324 | 61 | (18.8) | 0.70 | 0.45–1.09 | ||||
Alcohol/drug use | ||||||||||||||
Low | 144 | 57 | (40.4) | 1.00 | < 0.001 | 140 | 21 | (15.3) | 1.00 | 0.003 | < 0.001 | 0.49 | ||
Medium | 343 | 193 | (56.3) | 1.90 | 1.27–2.82 | 212 | 40 | (18.9) | 1.29 | 0.72–2.29 | ||||
High | 118 | 86 | (72.9) | 3.96 | 2.34–6.71 | 144 | 45 | (31.3) | 2.51 | 1.40–4.50 | ||||
Sexual behaviour | ||||||||||||||
Age at first intercourse | ||||||||||||||
≥ 15 years | 352 | 167 | (47.4) | 1.00 | < 0.001 | 311 | 40 | (12.9) | 1.00 | < 0.001 | < 0.001 | 0.15 | ||
≤ 14 years | 252 | 171 | (67.9) | 2.34 | 1.67–3.28 | 172 | 59 | (34.3) | 3.54 | 2.24–5.59 | ||||
Years sexually active | ||||||||||||||
≤ 1 year | 162 | 54 | (33.3) | 1.00 | < 0.001 | 171 | 13 | (7.6) | 1.00 | < 0.001 | < 0.001 | 0.50 | ||
≥ 2 years | 442 | 284 | (64.3) | 3.60 | 2.46–5.26 | 312 | 86 | (27.6) | 4.63 | 2.50–8.58 | ||||
Condom use first intercourse | ||||||||||||||
Yes | 358 | 198 | (55.3) | 1.00 | 0.78 | 267 | 40 | (15.0) | 1.00 | 0.001 | 0.15 | 0.014 | ||
No4 | 248 | 140 | (56.5) | 1.05 | 0.76–1.45 | 226 | 61 | (27.0) | 2.10 | 1.34–3.28 | ||||
Currently in relationship | ||||||||||||||
Yes | 322 | 185 | (57.5) | 1.00 | 0.35 | 179 | 42 | (23.5) | 1.00 | 0.31 | 0.001 | 0.79 | ||
No | 285 | 153 | (53.7) | 0.86 | 0.62–1.18 | 326 | 64 | (19.6) | 0.80 | 0.51–1.24 | ||||
Sex partners past 6 months | ||||||||||||||
0-1 | 352 | 181 | (51.4) | 1.00 | 0.010 | 273 | 35 | (12.8) | 1.00 | < 0.001 | < 0.001 | 0.013 | ||
≥ 2 | 248 | 154 | (62.1) | 1.55 | 1.11–2.16 | 194 | 62 | (32.0) | 3.19 | 2.01–5.09 | ||||
Life time no of sex partners | ||||||||||||||
1-2 | 206 | 64 | (31.1) | 1.00 | < 0.001 | 218 | 11 | (5.0) | 1.00 | < 0.001 | < 0.001 | 0.17 | ||
3-5 | 191 | 107 | (56.0) | 2.83 | 1.87–4.26 | 123 | 31 | (25.2) | 6.34 | 3.06–13.16 | ||||
≥ 6 | 201 | 163 | (81.1) | 9.52 | 6.01–15.08 | 119 | 53 | (44.5) | 15.11 | 7.46–30.62 | ||||
Last sexual partner | ||||||||||||||
Age difference | ||||||||||||||
Same age or younger | 144 | 66 | (45.8) | 1.00 | 0.005 | 413 | 80 | (19.4) | 1.00 | 0.042 | < 0.001 | 0.78 | ||
Older (≥ 1 year) | 445 | 264 | (59.3) | 1.72 | 1.18–2.52 | 54 | 17 | (31.5) | 1.91 | 1.03–3.57 | ||||
Condom use last intercourse | ||||||||||||||
Yes | 94 | 33 | (35.1) | 1.00 | < 0.001 | 319 | 76 | (23.8) | 1.00 | 0.009 | < 0.001 | 0.36 | ||
No5 | 513 | 305 | (59.5) | 2.71 | 1.71–4.29 | 168 | 23 | (13.7) | 1.97 | 1.18–3.28 | ||||
School based testing | ||||||||||||||
Provision of urine sample | ||||||||||||||
Yes | 564 | 313 | (55.5) | 1.00 | 0.74 | 470 | 97 | (20.6) | 1.00 | 0.48 | 0.49 | 0.73 | ||
No | 43 | 25 | (58.1) | 1.11 | 0.59–2.09 | 35 | 9 | (25.7) | 1.33 | 0.60–2.93 | ||||
Chlamydia test result | ||||||||||||||
Negative | 523 | 290 | (55.4) | 1.00 | 0.94 | 448 | 91 | (20.3) | 1.00 | 0.14 | 0.11 | 0.23 | ||
Positive | 41 | 23 | (56.1) | 1.03 | 0.54–1.95 | 17 | 6 | (35.3) | 2.14 | 0.77–5.94 |