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Table 1 Determinants associated with influenza vaccination uptake among health care workers (HCWs) resulting from the needs assessment

From: Planning and process evaluation of a multi-faceted influenza vaccination implementation strategy for health care workers in acute health care settings

Determinants

Odds ratio

Changeabilitya

Category

Target groupb

Demographic

   Age >40 years

2.65

-

Not applicable

Not applicable

   Chronic illness

3.37

-

Not applicable

Not applicable

Behavioural

   Aware of personal risk for influenza infection

2.80

+

Knowledge

2

   Aware of risk of infecting patients

2.54

+

Knowledge

2

   ‘Vaccination reduces risk of infecting patients’

3.68

+

Knowledge

2

   ‘Vaccination is useful despite the constant flow of visitors’

1.88

+

Knowledge

2

   Aware of the contents of the Health Council’s Advice

2.41

+

Knowledge

2

   ‘HCWsc should get vaccinated to ensure continuity of care’

2.15

+

Common interest

3

   ‘HCWs should get vaccinated because of their duty to do no harm’

2.22

+

Common interest

3

   ‘People around me think it is important for me to get vaccinated’

1.74

+/-

Social impact

3

   ‘I would definitively get vaccinated if it was available at a convenient time’

28.91

+

Organizational

1,2,3

  1. a - : not changeable, + : changeable as discussed in our 10-person research team under supervision of a communication expert.
  2. b Target group 1: HCWs who deliberately comply with vaccination.
  3. Target group 2: HCWs who deliberately do not comply with vaccination.
  4. Target group 3: HCWs who unintentionally do not comply with vaccination.
  5. c HCWs: health care workers.