Skip to main content

Table 3 The relationship between voriconazole initial drug levels and clinical and radiologic response to therapy at 6 and 12 weeks of follow-up

From: Voriconazole therapeutic drug monitoring: retrospective cohort study of the relationship to clinical outcomes and adverse events

Variable

Voriconazole level < 1.0 mg/L

Voriconazole level ≥1.0 mg/L

OR [95% CI]

p-value

Intravenous maintenance dose administration

11 (35.4%)

26 (36.1%)

1.02 [0.39-2.77]

0.95†

Voriconazole median dosage (mg)

280 (170–400)

255 (125–480)

--

0.61‡

Response to antifungal therapy at 6 weeks*

    

Complete or partial response (n = 13)

7/13 (53.8%)

6/33 (18.2%)

0.19 [0.04-0.96]

0.03 §

Progression of disease (n = 9)

1/13 (7.7%)

8/33 (24.2%)

3.84 [0.42-184.3]

0.41 §

Response to antifungal therapy at 12 weeks*

    

Complete or partial response (n = 22)

9/13 (69.2%)

13/33 (39.4%)

0.29 [0.05-1.34]

0.10 §

Progression of disease (n = 11)

3/13 (23.1%)

8/33 (24.2%)

1.07 [0.20-7.50]

1.00 §

Radiologic improvement*

    

Pulmonary nodule resolution or decrease in size at 6 weeks (n = 46)

4 (30.8%)

13 (39.4%)

1.46 [0.32-7.83]

0.74 §

  1. * In patients with proven or probable invasive fungal disease (n = 46).
  2. † Chi-squared test.
  3. ‡ Two-sample t-test.
  4. § Fisher’s exact test.