Figure 3From: Cytokine profile, proliferation and phosphorylation of ERK1/2 and Akt in circulating mononuclear cells from individuals during the chronic intestinal phase of Schistosomiasis mansoni infection Cytokine profile in the culture supernatants of PBMCs. Levels of the cytokines (A) TNF-α, (B) IL-2, (C) IFN-γ, (D) IL-4, (E) IL-5 and (F) IL-10 were quantified by the CBA system and flow cytometry in the PBMCs of individuals from each group. BD: n = 19, NI: n = 21 and XTO: n = 27. The egg counts in the XTO group ranged from 17 to 68 eggs/g of stool (mean = 36 eggs/g). The bars represent the median and interquartile range. The Kruskal-Wallis and Dunn's statistical tests were performed for statistical analysis. The inter-stimuli differences (p <0.05) are represented by lines. The inter-groups differences (p<0.05) are represented by asterisks: BD x NI (*); BD x XTO (**); NI x XTO (***). The results are expressed in pg/mL.Back to article page