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Table 2 Costs and Effects of Intervention Compared to Standard Algorithm in the Base-Case

From: QuantiFERON-TB gold in-tube implementation for latent tuberculosis diagnosis in a public health clinic: a cost-effectiveness analysis

Variable

Standard Strategy

QFT-GIT Strategy

Incremental

Costs

   

Costs per Individual

   

QFT-GIT testing costs

$0.00

$43.51

$43.51

LTBI treatment and monitoring

$275.39

$208.99

-$66.40

Total LTBI-care costs

$275.39

$252.50

-$22.89

Active TB costs per individual*

$84.54

$117.54

$33.00

Net costs per individual

$359.93

$370.04

$10.12

Effects

   

QALYs**

25.21 per referral

25.22 per referral

0.01 QALYs gained per referral

Active TB

9.9 per 1000 referrals

13.7 per 1000 referrals

3.8 per 1000 referrals

Cost-Effectiveness

   

Base-Case

--

--

$1,202 per QALY-gained†

  1. Note. QFT-GIT = QuantiFERON-TB Gold In-Tube; LTBI = latent tuberculosis infection; TB = tuberculosis; BCHD = Baltimore City Health Department; QALYs = Quality-Adjusted Life Years.
  2. *Active TB costs attributable to individuals referred to the BCHD TB Control Program who go on to develop active TB disease later in life; future costs were discounted at 3%.
  3. **Future QALY’s were discounted at 3%.
  4. †ICER calculated as incremental costs divided by incremental effects ($10.12/0.01QALY’s gained).