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Table 1 Causes of anti-HIV first-line therapy discontinuation in the study population (n=1,096)

From: Predictors of first-line antiretroviral therapy discontinuation due to drug-related adverse events in HIV-infected patients: a retrospective cohort study

Type

Tot

Strata

n

% Over strata

% Over total

Adverse events (toxicity/allergy)

302 (1 death)

Gastrointestinal

86

28.5%

7.8%

  

Hypersensitivity

28

9.3%

2.6%

  

Central nervous system

18

6.0%

1.6%

  

Hepatic

14

4.6%

1.3%

  

Metabolic (glucose or lipid metabolism, lipodystrophy)

34

11.3%

3.1%

  

Renal

13

4.3%

1.2%

  

Hematologic

40

13.2%

3.6%

  

Other

69

22.8%

6.3%

Other causes

618

Simplification

252

40.8%

23.0%

  

Patient’s choice

93

15.0%

8.5%

  

Failure

86

13.9%

7.8%

  

Regimen intensification

59

9.5%

5.4%

  

Genotype-guided switch

20

3.2%

1.8%

  

Low adherence

19

3.1%

1.7%

  

End of pregnancy

16

2.6%

1.5%

  

Structured interruption

13

2.1%

1.2%

  

Enrolment in a new prospective study

13

2.1%

1.2%

  

Pregnancy

12

1.9%

1.1%

  

Other

35

5.7%

3.2%

Non-discontinued

176 (6 deaths)

N/A

176

100%

16.1%