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Table 4 Summary of cagA and vacA s, m, and i genotypes in relation to peptic ulcer disease and gastric cancer risk

From: Role of Helicobacter pylori cagA EPIYA motif and vacAgenotypes for the development of gastrointestinal diseases in Southeast Asian countries: a meta-analysis

    

cagAgenotype

vacAgenotype

Disease

Paper (n)

Patient (n)

cagA(n/%)

Western EPIYA-ABC

East-Asian EPIYA-ABD

s1 (n/%)

s1a (n/%)

s1b (n/%)

s1c (n/%)

s2 (n/%)

m1 (n/%)

m2 (n/%)

s1m1 (n/%)

s1m2 (n/%)

s2m1 (n/%)

s2m2 (n/%)

i1 (n/%)

i2 (n/%)

NUD

8

604

555 (92)

127 (44)

160 (56)

414 (99)

62 (63)

4 (4)

33 (33)

4 (1)

224 (55)

185 (45)

224 (55)

180 (44)

0 (0)

4 (1)

186 (94)

11 (6)

PU

8

279

264 (95)

11* (21)

42 (79)

236 (100)

38 (64)

1 (2)

20 (33)

1 (0)

135 (59)

92 (41)

134 (59)

92 (41)

0 (0)

1 (0)

40 (100)

0 (0)

GC

5

74

73 (99)

9* (17)

45 (83)

42 (100)

2 (67)

0 (0)

1 (33)

0 (0)

22 (54)

19 (46)

22 (54)

19 (46)

0 (0)

0 (0)

22 (100)

0 (0)

Total

 

957

892 (93)

147 (37)

247 (63)

692 (99)

102 (63)

5 (3)

54 (34)

5 (1)

380 (56)

296 (44)

380 (56)

291 (43)

0 (0)

5 (1)

248 (96)

11 (4)

  1. *: p < 0.05 (significantly different prevalence compared with NUD) by use of chi-square test.