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Table 4 Univariate & Multivariate* linear regression analysis: the potential effect of various confounding factors on aortic distensibility in HIV-infected patients

From: Impaired distensibility of ascending aorta in patients with HIV infection

 

Univariate Analyis

Multivariate Analysis

Beta coefficient

p

Beta coefficient

p

Age (per year)

-0.007

<0.001

-0.006*

<0.001

Female sex

+0.04

0.20

  

Total Cholesterol

-0.0002

0.27

  

Hemoglobin

+0.01

0.44

  

CD4 (+) T-cell count

+0.00007

0.07

  

Viral load (per 1000 copies increase)

+0.00004

0.76

  

AIDS

-0.04

0.15

  

HAART duration (months)

-0.002

0.004

-0.001*

0.04

HAART (exposed vs. naïve)

-0.1

0.01

  

HIV duration (months)

-0.0005

0.02

  
  1. HIV, human immunodeficiency virus; AIDS, acquired immunodeficiency syndrome; HAART, highly active anti-retroviral therapy.
  2. Beta coefficient expresses the mean difference in distensibility. Positive sign corresponds to protective effect while minus sign to decreased distensibility.
  3. * after a stepwise, backward selection, using a p >=0.10 for variable exclusion.