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Table 3 Multivariate* linear regression analysis: the potential effect of various confounding factors on aortic distensibility in the total study population (HIV-infected persons and controls)

From: Impaired distensibility of ascending aorta in patients with HIV infection

 

Beta coefficient

P-value

Obesity (yes vs. no)

-0.053

0.05

Triglycerides (mg/dl)

-0.00006

0.36

Total Cholesterol (mg/dl)

-0.0003

0.09

Systolic pressure (mm Hg)

-0.002

0.08

Diastolic pressure (mm Hg)

-0.003

0.03

Hb values (gr/dl)

+0.008

0.13

Creatinine (mg/dl)

+0.07

0.19

HIV seropositivity (yes vs. no)

-0.45

<0.001

  1. HIV, human immunodeficiency virus; Hb, hemoglobulin.
  2. Beta coefficient expresses the mean difference in distensibility. Positive sign corresponds to protective effect while minus sign to decreased distensibility.
  3. *All the significant variables of Table 2 (with p<0.05) were included. When the same characteristic was reported as both continuous and categorical, the continuous variable was preferred, (e.g. cholesterol in mg/dl vs. hypercholesterolemia).