Characteristic | Prevalence of characteristic | Prevalence of any HPV infection | Prevalence of multiple HPV (≥2 genotypes) infection | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
N (%) | N (%) | OR (95% CI) | N (%) | OR (95% CI) | |
Overall | 220 | 90 (41.1) | Â | 37 (16.8) | Â |
Sociodemographics | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Age (years): Median 26; IQR (22, 28) |  | 1.00 (0.93-1.08)†|  |  | 1.04 (0.94-1.15) †|
16-18 | 14 (6.4) | 5 (35.7) | 1.0 | 1 (7.1) | 1.0 |
19-24 | 71 (32.4) | 29 (40.9) | 1.20 (0.36-3.95) | 11 (15.5) | 2.38 (0.28-20.11) |
25-29 | 134 (42.8) | 56 (41.8) | 1.31 (0.42-4.13) | 25 (18.5) | 2.95 (0.37-23.64) |
Education (years): Median 4; IQR (1, 6) |  | 0.93 (0.85-1.02) †|  |  | 0.93 (0.82-1.05) |
None | 49 (22.4) | 23 (46.9) | 1.0 | 12 (24.0) | 1.0 |
Primary (1–6 years) | 124 (56.6) | 54 (43.6) | 0.85 (0.44-1.67) | 20 (16.0) | 0.60 (0.27-1.35) |
Secondary (7+ years) | 46 (21.1) | 13 (28.3) | 0.46 (0.20-1.08) | 5 (11.1) | 0.40 (0.13-1.23) |
Marital status | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Never married | 44 (20.1) | 22 (50.0) | 1.0 | 8 (17.8) | 1.0 |
Married-living together | 84 (38.4) | 36 (35.2) | 0.75 (0.36-1.56) | 18 (21.4) | 1.26 (0.50-3.18) |
Widowed/Divorced/Separated | 91 (41.6) | 32 (42.9) | 0.54 (0.26-1.13) | 11 (12.1) | 0.64 (0.24-1.71) |
Number of child: Median 1; IQR (0, 1) |  | 0.80 (0.59-1.09) †|  |  | 1.08 (0.74-1.58) †|
0 | 89 (40.6) | 43 (48.3) | 1.0 | 16 (17.8) | 1.0 |
1 | 78 (35.6) | 28 (35.9) | 0.60 (0.32-1.15) | 11 (14.1) | 0.76 (0.33-1.75) |
More than 2 | 52 (23.7) | 19 (36.5) | 0.54 (0.26-1.13) | 10 (19.2) | 1.10 (0.46-2.64) |
Type of sex venue (last 30 days) |  |  |  |  |  |
Entertainment | 149 (68.0) | 49 (32.9) | 1.0 | 13 (8.7) | 1.0 |
Freelances/brothels | 70 (32.0) | 41 (58.6) | 2.89 (1.61-5.18)** | 24 (33.8) | 5.34 (2.52-11.33)** |
Drug and alcohol use | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
ATS use (last 3 months) |  |  |  |  |  |
No | 160 (72.7) | 53 (33.1) | 1.0 | 18 (11.3) | 1.0 |
Yes | 60 (27.3) | 37 (62.7) | 3.40 (1.82-6.32)** | 19 (31.7) | 3.66 (1.76-7.60)** |
Binge of drugs (last 3 months) |  |  |  |  |  |
No | 179 (81.7) | 65 (36.3) | 1.0 | 22 (12.3) | 1.0 |
Yes | 40 (18.3) | 25 (62.5) | 2.93 (1.44-5.94)** | 15 (36.6) | 4.12 (1.89-8.95)** |
Number of days of drinking alcohol (last month): |  | 0.98 (0.95-0.99) †* |  |  | 0.97 (0.94-0.99) †* |
0 – 4 | 57 (26.5) | 32 (56.1) | 1.0 | 16 (27.6) | 1.0 |
5 – 19 | 57 (25.9) | 20 (35.1) | 0.40 (0.19-0.86) †* | 8 (14.3) | 0.44 (0.17-1.12) |
> 20 | 105 (47.7) | 38 (36.2) | 0.45 (0.24-0.88) †* | 13 (12.3) | 0.37 (0.16-0.83)* |
Number of days drunk (last month): | Â | 0.99 (0.95-1.03) | Â | Â | 0.98 (0.93-1.03) |
0 – 4 | 123 (56.2) | 57 (46.3) | 1.0 | 27 (21.8) | 1.0 |
5 – 19 | 72 (32.9) | 22 (30.6) | 0.51 (0.28-0.94) †* | 6 (8.3) | 0.33 (0.13-0.83)* |
> 20 | 24 (11.0) | 11 (45.8) | 0.98 (0.41-2.36) | 4 (16.7) | 0.72 (0.23-2.28) |
Sexual behaviors | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Age at first sexual intercourse | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
≤ 15 | 37 (16.9) | 19 (51.4) | 1.0 | 8 (21.6) | 1.0 |
> 15 | 180 (82.2) | 70 (38.9) | 1.00 (0.97-1.04) | 28 (15.5) | 1.02 (0.99-1.05) |
Number of sexual partners (last month): |  | 1.06 (1.03-1.09) †** |  |  | 1.06 (1.03-1.09) †** |
≤5 | 99 (45.2) | 31 (31.3) | 1.0 | 9 (9.1) | 1.0 |
6 – 15 | 71 (32.4) | 27 (38.0) | 1.35 (0.71-2.55) | 8 (11.3) | 1.27 (0.46-3.47) |
≥ 16 | 49 (22.4) | 32 (65.3) | 4.13 (2.00-8.53)** | 20 (40.0) | 6.67 (2.74-16.21)** |
Number of new partners (last month): |  | 1.09 (1.04-1.14) †** |  |  |  |
0 | 43 (19.6) | 16 (37.2) | 1.0 | 4 (9.3) | 1.0 |
1-5 | 120 (54.8) | 40 (33.3) | 0.85 (0.41-1.74) | 18 (14.8) | 1.70 (0.54-5.35) |
>6 | 56 (25.6) | 34 (60.1) | 2.61 (1.15-5.91)* | 25 (26.8) | 3.57 (1.09-11.69)* |
Condom use with last paying partner | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Consistent (always) | 197 (90.8) | 83 (42.1) | 1.0 | 33 (16.7) | 1.0 |
Inconsistent | 20 (9.2) | 6 (30.0) | 0.59 (0.22-1.60) | 3 (15.0) | 0.88 (0.24-3.18) |
Condom use with last non- paying partner | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Consistent (always) | 18 (16.8) | 7 (38.9) | 1.0 | 2 (11.1) | 1.0 |
Inconsistent | 89 (83.2) | 34 (38.2) | 0.97 (0.34-2.75) | 12 (13.5) | 1.25 (0.25-6.12) |
HIV and STI infections | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
HIV result | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Negative | 186 (84.9) | 64 (34.4) | 1.0 | 22 (11.8) | 1.0 |
Positive | 33 (15.1) | 26 (78.8) | 7.08 (2.91-17.20)** | 15 (44.1) | 5.89 (2.62-13.23)** |
Previously diagnosed STI | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
No | 91 (41.7) | 29 (31.9) | 1.0 | 12 (13.2) | 1.60 (0.76-3.38) |
Yes | 127 (58.3) | 61 (48.) | 1.98 (1.13-3.47)* | 25 (19.5) | Â |